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Dr. John Thorndike is a fictional detective in a series of novels. He is a medical lawyer – a doctor by origin, he turned to the bar and became one of the first, in modern terms, forensic experts. His decisions were based on his method of collecting all possible data.
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Contents
I. MEET DR THORNDYKE
II. THE EYE OF OSIRIS
CHAPTER I. THE VANISHING MAN
CHAPTER II. THE EAVESDROPPER
CHAPTER III. JOHN THORNDYKE
CHAPTER IV. LEGAL COMPLICATIONS AND A JACKAL
CHAPTER V. THE WATERCRESS-BED
CHAPTER VI. SIDELIGHTS
CHAPTER VII. JOHN BELLINGHAM’S WILL
CHAPTER VIII. A MUSEUM IDYLL
CHAPTER IX. THE SPHINX OF LINCOLN’S INN
CHAPTER X. THE NEW ALLIANCE
CHAPTER XI. THE EVIDENCE REVIEWED
CHAPTER XII. A VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY
CHAPTER XIII. THE CORONER’S QUEST
CHAPTER XIV. WHICH CARRIES THE READER INTO THE PROBATE COURT
CHAPTER XV. CIRCUMSTANTIAL EVIDENCE
CHAPTER XVI. O ARTEMIDORUS, FAREWELL!
CHAPTER XVII. THE ACCUSING FINGER
CHAPTER XVIII. JOHN BELLINGHAM
CHAPTER XIX. A STRANGE SYMPOSIUM
CHAPTER XX. THE END OF THE CASE
III. THE ART OF THE DETECTIVE STORY
IV. THE MYSTERY OF ANGELINA FROOD
CHAPTER I–THE DOPER’S WIFE
CHAPTER II–RE-ENTER “MR. JOHNSON”
CHAPTER III–ANGELINA FROOD
CHAPTER IV–DEALS WITH CHARITY AND ARCHAEOLOGY
CHAPTER V–JOHN THORNDYKE
CHAPTER VI–THE SHADOWS DEEPEN
CHAPTER VII–MRS. GILLOW SOUNDS THE ALARM
CHAPTER VIII–SERGEANT COBBLEDICK TAKES A HAND
CHAPTER IX–JETSAM
CHAPTER X–WHICH DEALS WITH ANCIENT MONUMENTS AND A BLUE BOAR
CHAPTER XI–THE MAN WITH THE MOLE
CHAPTER XII–THE PRINTS OF A VANISHED HAND
CHAPTER XIII–THE DISCOVERY IN BLACK BOY-LANE
CHAPTER XIV–SERGEANT COBBLEDICK IS ENLIGHTENED
CHAPTER XV–THE END OF THE TRAIL
CHAPTER XVI–THE INQUIRY AND A SURPRISE
CHAPTER XVII–THORNDYKE PUTS DOWN HIS PIECE
CHAPTER XVIII–THE UNCONTRITE PENITENT
CHAPTER XIX–EXPLANATIONS
V. 5A KING’S BENCH WALK
VI. MR. POTTERMACK’S OVERSIGHT
PROLOGUE
CHAPTER I–MR. POTTERMACK MAKES A DISCOVERY
CHAPTER II–THE SECRET VISITOR
CHAPTER III–MR. POTTERMACK GOES A-SUGARING
CHAPTER IV–THE PLACING OF THE SUN-DIAL
CHAPTER V–DR. THORNDYKE LISTENS TO A STRANGE STORY
CHAPTER VI–DR. THORNDYKE BECOMES INQUISITIVE
CHAPTER VII–THE CRIMINAL RECORDS
CHAPTER VIII–MR. POTTERMACK SEEKS ADVENTURE
CHAPTER IX–PROVIDENCE INTERVENES
CHAPTER X–A RETROSPECT
CHAPTER XI–MR. POTTERMACK’S DILEMMA
CHAPTER XII–THE UNDERSTUDY
CHAPTER XIII–THE SETTING OF THE TABLEAU
CHAPTER XIV–THE DISCOVERY
CHAPTER XV–DR. THORNDYKE’S CURIOSITY IS AROUSED
CHAPTER XVI–EXIT KHAMA-HERU
CHAPTER XVII–DR. THORNDYKE RELATES A QUEER CASE
CHAPTER XVIII–THE SUN-DIAL HAS THE LAST WORD
I. MEET DR THORNDYKE
A FASCINATING INSIGHT INTO THE CHARACTER WRITTEN BY THE AUTHOR
MY subject is Dr. John Thorndyke, the hero or central character of most of my detective stories. So I’ll give you a short account of his real origin; of the way in which he did in fact come into existence.
To discover the origin of John Thorndyke I have to reach back into the past for at least fifty years, to the time when I was a medical student preparing for my final examination. For reasons which I need not go into I gave rather special attention to the legal aspects of medicine and the medical aspects of law. And as I read my text-books, and especially the illustrative cases, I was profoundly impressed by their dramatic quality. Medical jurisprudence deals with the human body in its relation to all kinds of legal problems. Thus its subject matter includes all sorts of crime against the person and all sorts of violent death and bodily injury: hanging, drowning, poisons and their effects, problems of suicide and homicide, of personal identity and survivorship, and a host of other problems of the highest dramatic possibilities, though not always quite presentable for the purposes of fiction. And the reported cases which were given in illustration were often crime stories of the most thrilling interest. Cases of disputed identity such as the Tichbourne Case, famous poisoning cases such as the Rugeley Case and that of Madeline Smith, cases of mysterious disappearance or the detection of long-forgotten crimes such as that of Eugene Aram; all these, described and analysed with strict scientific accuracy, formed the matter of Medical Jurisprudence which thrilled me as I read and made an indelible impression.
But it produced no immediate results. I had to pass my examinations and get my diploma, and then look out for the means of earning my living. So all this curious lore was put away for the time being in the pigeon-holes of my mind–which Dr. Freud would call the Unconscious–not forgotten, but ready to come to the surface when the need for it should arise. And there it reposed for some twenty years, until failing health compelled me to abandon medical practice and take to literature as a profession.
It was then that my old studies recurred to my mind. A fellow doctor, Conan Doyle, had made a brilliant and well-deserved success by the creation of the immortal Sherlock Holmes. Considering that achievement, I asked myself whether it might not be possible to devise a detective story of a slightly different kind; one based on the science of Medical Jurisprudence, in which, by the sacrifice of a certain amount of dramatic effect, one could keep entirely within the facts of real life, with nothing fictitious excepting the persons and the events. I came to the conclusion that it was, and began to turn the idea over in my mind.
But I think that the influence which finally determined the character of my detective stories, and incidentally the character of John Thorndyke, operated when I was working at the Westminster Ophthalmic Hospital. There I used to take the patients into the dark room, examine their eyes with the ophthalmoscope, estimate the errors of refraction, and construct an experimental pair of spectacles to correct those errors. When a perfect correction had been arrived at, the formula for it was embodied in a prescription which was sent to the optician who made the permanent spectacles.
Now when I was writing those prescriptions it was borne in on me that in many cases, especially the more complex, the formula for the spectacles, and consequently the spectacles themselves, furnished an infallible record of personal identity. If, for instance, such a pair of spectacles should have been found in a railway carriage, and the maker of those spectacles could be found, there would be practically conclusive evidence that a particular person had travelled by that train. About that time I drafted out a story based on a pair of spectacles, which was published some years later under the title of The Mystery of 31 New Inn, and the construction of that story determined, as I have said, not only the general character of my future work but of the hero around whom the plots were to be woven. But that story remained for some years in cold storage. My first published detective novel was The Red Thumb-mark, and in that book we may consider that John Thorndyke was born. And in passing on to describe him I may as well explain how and why he came to be the kind of person that he is.
I may begin by saying that he was not modelled after any real person. He was deliberately created to play a certain part, and the idea that was in my mind was that he should be such a person as would be likely and suitable to occupy such a position in real life. As he was to be a medico-legal expert, he had to be a doctor and a fully trained lawyer. On the physical side I endowed him with every kind of natural advantage. He is exceptionally tall, strong, and athletic because those qualities are useful in his vocation. For the same reason he has acute eyesight and hearing and considerable general manual skill, as every doctor ought to have. In appearance he is handsome and of an imposing presence, with a symmetrical face of the classical type and a Grecian nose. And here I may remark that his distinguished appearance is not merely a concession to my personal taste but is also a protest against the monsters of ugliness whom some detective writers have evolved.
These are quite opposed to natural truth. In real life a first-class man of any kind usually tends to be a good-looking man.
Mentally, Thorndyke is quite normal. He has no gifts of intuition or other supernormal mental qualities. He is just a highly intellectual man of great and varied knowledge with exceptionally acute reasoning powers and endowed with that invaluable asset, a scientific imagination (by a scientific imagination I mean that special faculty which marks the born investigator; the capacity to perceive the essential nature of a problem before the detailed evidence comes into sight). But he arrives at his conclusions by ordinary reasoning, which the reader can follow when he has been supplied with the facts; though the intricacy of the train of reasoning may at times call for an exposition at the end of the investigation.
Thorndyke has no eccentricities or oddities which might detract from the dignity of an eminent professional man, unless one excepts an unnatural liking for Trichinopoly cheroots. In manner he is quiet, reserved and self-contained, and rather markedly secretive, but of a kindly nature, though not sentimental, and addicted to occasional touches of dry humour. That is how Thorndyke appears to me.
As to his age. When he made his first bow to the reading public from the doorway of Number 4 King’s Bench Walk he was between thirty-five and forty. As that was thirty years ago, he should now be over sixty-five. But he isn’t. If I have to let him “grow old along with me” I need not saddle him with the infirmities of age, and I can (in his case) put the brake on the passing years. Probably he is not more than fifty after all!
Now a few words as to how Thorndyke goes to work. His methods are rather different from those of the detectives of the Sherlock Holmes school. They are more technical and more specialized. He is an investigator of crime but he is not a detective. The technique of Scotland Yard would be neither suitable nor possible to him. He is a medico-legal expert, and his methods are those of medico-legal science. In the investigation of a crime there are two entirely different methods of approach. One consists in the careful and laborious examination of a vast mass of small and commonplace detail: inquiring into the movements of suspected and other persons; interrogating witnesses and checking their statements particularly as to times and places; tracing missing persons, and so forth–the aim being to accumulate a great body of circumstantial evidence which will ultimately disclose the solution of the problem. It is an admirable method, as the success of our police proves, and it is used with brilliant effect by at least one of our contemporary detective writers. But it is essentially a police method.
The other method consists in the search for some fact of high evidential value which can be demonstrated by physical methods and which constitutes conclusive proof of some important point. This method also is used by the police in suitable cases. Finger-prints are examples of this kind of evidence, and another instance is furnished by the Gutteridge murder. Here the microscopical examination of a cartridge-case proved conclusively that the murder had been committed with a particular revolver; a fact which incriminated the owner of that revolver and led to his conviction.
This is Thorndyke’s procedure. It consists in the interrogation of things rather than persons; of the ascertainment of physical facts which can be made visible to eyes other than his own. And the facts which he seeks tend to be those which are apparent only to the trained eye of the medical practitioner.
I feel that I ought to say a few words about Thorndyke’s two satellites, Jervis and Polton. As to the former, he is just the traditional narrator proper to this type of story. Some of my readers have complained that Dr. Jervis is rather slow in the uptake. But that is precisely his function. He is the expert misunderstander. His job is to observe and record all the facts, and to fail completely to perceive their significance. Thereby he gives the reader all the necessary information, and he affords Thorndyke the opportunity to expound its bearing on the case.
Polton is in a slightly different category. Although he is not drawn from any real person, he is associated in my mind with two actual individuals. One is a Mr. Pollard, who was the laboratory assistant in the hospital museum when I was a student, and who gave me many a valuable tip in matters of technique, and who, I hope, is still to the good. The other was a watch- and clock-maker of the name of Parsons–familiarly known as Uncle Parsons–who had premises in a basement near the Royal Exchange, and who was a man of boundless ingenuity and technical resource. Both of these I regard as collateral relatives, so to speak, of Nathaniel Polton. But his personality is not like either. His crinkly countenance is strictly his own copyright.
To return to Thorndyke, his rather technical methods have, for the purposes of fiction, advantages and disadvantages. The advantage is that his facts are demonstrably true, and often they are intrinsically interesting. The disadvantage is that they are frequently not matters of common knowledge, so that the reader may fail to recognize them or grasp their significance until they are explained. But this is the case with all classes of fiction. There is no type of character or story that can be made sympathetic and acceptable to every kind of reader. The personal equation affects the reading as well as the writing of a story.
II. THE EYE OF OSIRIS
CHAPTER I. THE VANISHING MAN
THE SCHOOL of St Margaret’s Hospital was fortunate in its lecturer on Medical Jurisprudence, or Forensic Medicine, as it is sometimes described. At some schools the lecturer on this subject is appointed apparently for the reason that he lacks the qualifications to lecture on any other. But with us it was very different: John Thorndyke was not only an enthusiast, a man of profound learning and great reputation, but he was an exceptional teacher, lively and fascinating in style and of endless resources. Every remarkable case that had ever been reported he appeared to have at his fingers’ ends; every fact–chemical, physical, biological, or even historical–that could in any way be twisted into a medico-legal significance, was pressed into his service; and his own varied and curious experiences seemed as inexhaustible as the widow’s cruse. One of his favourite devices for giving life and interest to a rather dry subject was that of analysing and commenting upon contemporary cases as reported in the papers (always, of course, with a due regard to the legal and social proprieties); and it was in this way that I first became introduced to the astonishing series of events that was destined to exercise so great an influence on my own life.
The lecture which had just been concluded had dealt with the rather unsatisfactory subject of survivorship. Most of the students had left the theatre, and the remainder had gathered round the lecturer’s table to listen to the informal comments that Dr. Thorndyke was wont to deliver on these occasions in an easy, conversational manner, leaning against the edge of the table and apparently addressing his remarks to a stick of blackboard chalk that he held in his fingers.
“The problem of survivorship,’ he was saying, in reply to a question put by one of the students, “ordinarily occurs in cases where the bodies of the parties are producible, or where, at any rate, the occurrence of death and its approximate time are actually known. But an analogous difficulty may arise in a case where the body of one of the parties is not forthcoming, and the fact of death may have to be assumed on collateral evidence.
“Here, of course, the vital question to be settled is, what is the latest instant at which it is certain that this person was alive? And the settlement of that question may turn on some circumstance of the most trivial and insignificant kind. There is a case in this morning’s paper which illustrates this. A gentleman has disappeared rather mysteriously. He was last seen by the servant of a relative at whose house he had called. Now, if this gentleman should never reappear, dead or alive, the question as to what was the latest moment at which he was certainly alive will turn upon the further question: “Was he or was he not wearing a particular article of jewellery when he called at the relative’s house?”’
He paused with a reflective eye bent upon the stump of chalk he still held; then, noting the expectant interest with which we were regarding him, he resumed:
“The circumstances in this case are very curious; in fact, they are highly mysterious; and if any legal issues should arise in respect of them, they are likely to yield some very remarkable complications. The gentleman who has disappeared, Mr. John Bellingham, is a man well known in archaeological circles. He recently returned from Egypt, bringing with him a very fine collection of antiquities–some of which, by the way, he has presented to the British Museum, where they are now on view–and having made this presentation, he appears to have gone to Paris on business. I may mention that the gift consisted of a very fine mummy and a complete set of tomb-furniture. The latter, however, had not arrived from Egypt at the time when the missing man left for Paris, but the mummy was inspected on the fourteenth of October at Mr. Bellingham’s house by Dr. Norbury of the British Museum, in the presence of the donor and his solicitor, and the latter was authorised to hand over the complete collection to the British Museum authorities when the tomb-furniture arrived; which he has since done.
“From Paris he seems to have returned on the twenty-third of November, and to have gone direct to Charing Cross to the house of a relative, a Mr. Hurst, who is a bachelor and lives at Eltham. He appeared at the house at twenty minutes past five, and as Mr. Hurst had not yet come down from town and was not expected until a quarter to six, he explained who he was and said he would wait in the study and write some letters. The housemaid accordingly showed him into the study, furnished him with writing materials, and left him.
“At a quarter to six Mr. Hurst let himself in with his latchkey, and before the housemaid had time to speak to him he had passed through into the study and shut the door.
“At six o’clock, when the dinner bell was rung, Mr. Hurst entered the dining-room alone, and observing the table was laid for two, asked the reason.
““I thought Mr. Bellingham was staying to dinner, sir,” was the housemaid’s reply.
““Mr. Bellingham!” exclaimed the astonished host. “I didn’t know he was here. Why was I not told?”
““I thought he was in the study with you, sir,” said the housemaid.
“On this a search was made for the visitor, with the result that he was nowhere to be found. He had disappeared without leaving a trace, and what made the incident more odd was that the housemaid was certain that he had not gone out by the front door. For since neither she nor the cook was acquainted with Mr. John Bellingham, she had remained the whole time either in the kitchen, which commanded a view of the front gate, or in the dining-room, which opened into the hall opposite the study door. The study itself has a French window opening on a narrow grass plot, across which is a side-gate that opens into an alley; and it appears that Mr. Bellingham must have made his exit by this rather eccentric route. At any rate–and this is the important fact–he was not in the house, and no one had seen him leave it.
“After a hasty meal Mr. Hurst returned to town and called at the office of Mr. Bellingham’s solicitor and confidential agent, a Mr. Jellicoe, and mentioned the matter to him. Mr. Jellicoe knew nothing of his client’s return from Paris, and the two men at once took the train down to Woodford, where the missing man’s brother, Mr. Godfrey Bellingham, lives. The servant who admitted them said that Mr. Godfrey was not at home, but that his daughter was in the library, which is a detached building situated in a shrubbery beyond the garden at the back of the house. Here the two men found, not only Miss Bellingham, but also her father, who had come in by the back gate.
“Mr. Godfrey and his daughter listened to Mr. Hurst’s story with the greatest surprise, and assured him that they had neither seen nor heard anything of John Bellingham.
“Presently the party left the library to walk up to the house; but only a few feet from the library door Mr. Jellicoe noticed an object lying in the grass and pointed it out to Mr. Godfrey.
“The latter picked it up, and they all recognised it as a scarab which Mr. John Bellingham had been accustomed to wear suspended from his watch-chain. There was no mistaking it. It was a very fine scarab of the eighteenth dynasty fashioned of lapis lazuli and engraved with the cartouche of Amenhotep III. It had been suspended by a gold ring fastened to a wire which passed through the suspension hole, and the ring, though broken, was still in position.
“This discovery of course only added to the mystery, which was still further increased when, on inquiry, a suit-case bearing the initials J. B. was found to be unclaimed in the cloak-room at Charing Cross. Reference to the counterfoil of the ticket-book showed that it had been deposited about the time of the arrival of the Continental express on the twenty-third of November, so that its owner must have gone straight on to Eltham.
“That is how the affair stands at present, and, should the missing man never reappear or should his body never be found, the question, as you see, which will be required to be settled is, “What is the exact time and place, when and where, he was last known to be alive!” As to the place, the importance of the issues involved in that question are obvious and we need not consider them. But the question of time has another kind of significance. Cases have occurred, as I pointed out in the lecture, in which proof of survivorship by less than a minute has secured succession to property. Now, the missing man was last seen alive at Mr. Hurst’s house at twenty minutes past five on the twenty-third of November. But he appears to have visited his brother’s house at Woodford, and, since nobody saw him at that house, it is at present uncertain whether he went there before calling on Mr. Hurst. If he went there first, then twenty minutes past five on the evening of the twenty-third is the latest moment at which he is known to have been alive; but if he went there after, there would have to be added to this time the shortest time possible in which he could travel from the one house to the other.
“But the question as to which house he visited first hinges on the scarab. If he was wearing the scarab when he arrived at Mr. Hurst’s house, it would be certain that he went there first; but if it was not then on his watch-chain, a probability would be established that he went first to Woodford. Thus, you see, a question which may conceivably become of the most vital moment in determining the succession of property turns on the observation or non-observation by this housemaid of an apparently trivial and insignificant fact.’
“Has the servant made any statement on this subject, sir?’ I ventured to enquire.
“Apparently not,’ replied Dr. Thorndyke; “at any rate, there is no reference to any such statement in the newspaper report, though otherwise, the case is reported in great detail; indeed, the wealth of detail, including plans of the two houses, is quite remarkable and well worth noting as being in itself a fact of considerable interest.’
“In what respect, sir, is it of interest?’ one of the students asked.
“Ah,’ replied Dr. Thorndyke, “I think I must leave you to consider that question yourself. This is an untried case, and we mustn’t make free with the actions and motives of individuals.’
“Does the paper give any description of the missing man, sir?’ I asked.
“Yes; quite an exhaustive description. Indeed, it is exhaustive to the verge of impropriety, considering that the man may turn up alive and well at any moment. It seems that he has an old Pott’s fracture of the left ankle, a linear, longitudinal scar on each knee–origin not stated, but easily guessed at–and that he has tattooed on his chest in vermilion a very finely and distinctly executed representation of the symbolical Eye of Osiris–or Horus or Ra, as the different authorities have it. There certainly ought to be no difficulty in identifying the body. But we hope that it will not come to that.
“And now I must really be running away, and so must you; but I would advise you all to get copies of the paper and file them when you have read the remarkably full details. It is a most curious case, and it is highly probable that we shall hear of it again. Good afternoon, gentlemen.’
Dr Thorndyke’s advice appealed to all who heard it, for medical jurisprudence was a live subject at St Margaret’s, and all of us were keenly interested in it. As a result, we sallied forth in a body to the nearest newsvendor’s, and, having each provided himself with a copy of the Daily Telegraph, adjourned together to the Common Room to devour the report and thereafter to discuss the bearings of the case, unhampered by those considerations of delicacy that afflicted our more squeamish and scrupulous teacher.
CHAPTER II. THE EAVESDROPPER
IT IS one of the canons of correct conduct, scrupulously adhered to (when convenient) by all well-bred persons, that an acquaintance should be initiated by a proper introduction. To this salutary rule, which I have disregarded to the extent of an entire chapter, I now hasten to conform; and the more so inasmuch as nearly two years have passed since my first informal appearance.
Permit me then, to introduce Paul Berkeley, MB, etc., recently–very recently–qualified, faultlessly attired in the professional frock-coat and tall hat, and, at the moment of introduction, navigating with anxious care a perilous strait between a row of well-filled coal-sacks and a colossal tray piled high with kidney potatoes.
The passage of this strait landed me on the terra firma of Fleur-de-Lys Court, where I halted for a moment to consult my visiting list. There was only one more patient for me to see this morning, and he lived at 49, Nevill’s Court, wherever that might be. I turned for information to the presiding deity of the coal shop.
“Can you direct me, Mrs. Jablett, to Nevill’s Court?’
She could and she did, grasping me confidentially by the arm (the mark remained on my sleeve for weeks) and pointing a shaking forefinger at the dead wall ahead. “Nevill’s Court’, said Mrs. Jablett, “is a alley, and you goes into it through a archway. It turns out on Fetter Lane on the right and as you goes up, oppersight Bream’s Buildings.’
I thanked Mrs. Jablett and went on my way, glad that the morning round was nearly finished, and vaguely conscious of a growing appetite and of a desire to wash in hot water.
The practice which I was conducting was not my own. It belonged to poor Dick Barnard, an old St Margaret’s man of irrepressible spirits and indifferent physique, who had started only the day before for a trip down the Mediterranean on board a tramp engaged in the currant trade; and this, my second morning’s round, was in some sort a voyage of geographical discovery.
I walked on briskly up Fetter Lane until a narrow arched opening, bearing the superscription “Nevill’s Court’, arrested my steps, and here I turned to encounter one of those surprises that lie in wait for the traveller in London by-ways. Expecting to find the grey squalor of the ordinary London court, I looked out from under the shadow of the arch past a row of decent little shops through a vista full of light and colour–a vista of ancient, warm-toned roofs and walls relieved by sunlit foliage. In the heart of London a tree is always a delightful surprise; but here were not only trees, but bushes and even flowers. The narrow footway was bordered by little gardens, which, with their wooden palings and well-kept shrubs, gave to the place an air of quaint and sober rusticity; and even as I entered a bevy of workgirls, with gaily-coloured blouses and hair aflame in the sunlight, brightened up the quiet background like the wild flowers that sprangle a summer hedgerow.
In one of the gardens I noticed that the little paths were paved with what looked like circular tiles, but which, on inspection, I found to be old-fashioned stone ink-bottles, buried bottom upwards; and I was meditating upon the quaint conceit of the forgotten scrivener who had thus adorned his habitation–a law-writer perhaps or an author, or perchance even a poet–when I perceived the number that I was seeking inscribed on a shabby door in a high wall. There was no bell or knocker, so, lifting the latch, I pushed the door open and entered.
But if the court itself had been a surprise, this was a positive wonder, a dream. Here, within earshot of the rumble of Fleet Street, I was in an old-fashioned garden enclosed by high walls and, now that the gate was shut, cut off from all sight and knowledge of the urban world that seethed without. I stood and gazed in delighted astonishment. Sun-gilded trees and flower beds gay with blossom; lupins, snapdragons, nasturtiums, spiry foxgloves, and mighty hollyhocks formed the foreground; over which a pair of sulphur-tinted butterflies flitted, unmindful of a buxom and miraculously clean white cat which pursued them, dancing across the borders and clapping her snowy paws fruitlessly in mid-air. And the background was no less wonderful; a grand old house, dark-eaved and venerable, that must have looked down on this garden when ruffled dandies were borne in sedan chairs through the court, and gentle Izaak Walton, stealing forth from his shop in Fleet Street, strolled up Fetter Lane to “go a-angling’ at Temple Mills.
So overpowered was I by this unexpected vision that my hand was on the bottom knob of a row of bell-pulls before I recollected myself; and it was not until a most infernal jangling from within recalled me to my business that I observed underneath it a small brass plate inscribed “Miss Oman’.
The door opened with some suddenness and a short, middle-aged woman surveyed me hungrily.
“Have I rung the wrong bell?’ I asked–foolishly enough, I must admit.
“How can I tell?’ she demanded. “I expect you have. It’s the sort of thing a man would do–ring the wrong bell and then say he’s sorry.’
“I didn’t go as far as that,’ I retorted. “It seems to have had the desired effect, and I’ve made your acquaintance into the bargain.’
“Whom do you want to see?’ she asked.
“Mr. Bellingham.’
“Are you the doctor?’
“I’m a doctor.’
“Follow me upstairs,’ said Miss Oman, “and don’t tread on the paint.’
I crossed the spacious hall, and, preceded by my conductress, ascended a noble oak staircase, treading carefully on a ribbon of matting that ran up the middle. On the first-floor landing Miss Oman opened a door and, pointing to the room, said, “Go in there and wait; I’ll tell her you’re here.’
“I said Mr. Bellingham–’ I began; but the door slammed on me, and Miss Oman’s footsteps retreated rapidly down the stairs.
It was at once obvious to me that I was in a very awkward position. The room into which I had been shown communicated with another, and though the door of communication was shut, I was unpleasantly aware of a conversation that was taking place in the adjoining room. At first, indeed, only a vague mutter, with a few disjointed phrases, came through the door, but suddenly an angry voice rang out clear and painfully distinct:
“Yes, I did! And I say it again. Bribery! Collusion! That’s what it amounts to. You want to square me!’
“Nothing of the kind, Godfrey,’ was the reply in a lower tone; but at this point I coughed emphatically and moved a chair, and the voices subsided once more into an indistinct murmur.
To distract my attention from my unseen neighbours I glanced curiously about the room and speculated upon the personal ties of its occupants. A very curious room it was, with its pathetic suggestion of decayed splendour and old-world dignity; a room full of interest and character and of contrasts and perplexing contradictions. For the most part it spoke of unmistakable though decent poverty. It was nearly bare of furniture, and what little there was was of the cheapest–a small kitchen table and three Windsor chairs (two of them with arms); a threadbare string carpet on the floor, and a cheap cotton cloth on the table; these, with a set of bookshelves, frankly constructed of grocer’s boxes, formed the entire suite. And yet, despite its poverty, the place exhaled an air of homely if rather ascetic comfort, and the taste was irreproachable. The quiet russet of the table-cloth struck a pleasant harmony with the subdued bluish green of the worn carpet; the Windsor chairs and the legs of the table had been carefully denuded of their glaring varnish and stained a sober brown; and the austerity of the whole was relieved by a ginger jar filled with fresh-cut flowers and set in the middle of the table.
But the contrasts of which I have spoken were most singular and puzzling. There were the bookshelves, for instance, home made and stained at the cost of a few pence, but filled with recent and costly new works on archaeology and ancient art. There were the objects on the mantelpiece: a facsimile in bronze–not bronze plaster–of the beautiful head of Hypnos and a pair of fine Ushabti figures. There were the decorations of the walls, a number of etchings–signed proofs, every one of them–of Oriental subjects, and a splendid facsimile reproduction of an Egyptian papyrus. It was incongruous in the extreme, this mingling of costly refinements with the barest and shabbiest necessaries of life, of fastidious culture with manifest poverty. I could make nothing of it. What manner of man, I wondered, was this new patient of mine? Was he a miser, hiding himself and his wealth in this obscure court? An eccentric savant? A philosopher? Or–more probably–a crank? But at this point my meditations were interrupted by the voice from the adjoining room, once more raised in anger.
“Tut I say that you are making an accusation! You are implying that I made away with him.’
“Not at all,’ was the reply; “but I repeat that it is your business to ascertain what has become of him. The responsibility rests upon you.’
“Upon me!’ rejoined the first voice. “And what about you? Your position is a pretty fishy one if it comes to that.’
“What!’ roared the other. “Do you insinuate that I murdered my own brother?’
During this amazing colloquy I had stood gaping with sheer astonishment. Suddenly I recollected myself, and dropping into a chair, set my elbows on my knees and clapped my hands over my ears; and thus I must have remained for a full minute when I became aware of the closing of a door behind me.
I sprang to my feet and turned in some embarrassment (for I must have looked unspeakably ridiculous) to confront the sombre figure of a rather tall and strikingly handsome girl, who, as she stood with her hand on the knob of the door, saluted me with a formal bow. In an instantaneous glance I noted how perfectly she matched her strange surroundings. Black-robed, black-haired, with black-grey eyes and a grave sad face of ivory pallor, she stood, like one of old Terboch’s portraits, a harmony in tones so low as to be but a step removed from monochrome. Obviously a lady in spite of the worn and rusty dress, and something in the poise of the head and the set of the straight brows hinted at a spirit that adversity had hardened rather than broken.
“I must ask you to forgive me for keeping you waiting,’ she said; and as she spoke a certain softening at the corners of the austere mouth reminded me of the absurd position in which she had found me.
I murmured that the trifling delay was of no consequence whatever; that I had, in fact, been rather glad of the rest; and I was beginning somewhat vaguely to approach the subject of the invalid when the voice from the adjoining room again broke forth with hideous distinctness.
“I tell you I’ll do nothing of the kind! Why, confound you, it’s nothing less than a conspiracy that you’re proposing!’
Miss Bellingham–as I assumed her to be–stepped quickly across the floor, flushing angrily, as well she might; but, as she reached the door, it flew open and a small, spruce, middle-aged man burst into the room.
“Your father is mad, Ruth!’ he exclaimed; “absolutely stark mad! And I refuse to hold any further communication with him.’
“The present interview was not of his seeking,’ Miss Bellingham replied coldly.
“No, it was not,’ was the wrathful rejoinder; “it was my mistaken generosity. But there–what is the use of talking? I’ve done my best for you and I’ll do no more. Don’t trouble to let me out; I can find my way. Good-morning.’ With a stiff bow and a quick glance at me, the speaker strode out of the room, banging the door after him.
“I must apologise for this extraordinary reception,’ said Miss Bellingham; “but I believe medical men are not easily astonished. I will introduce you to your patient now.’ She opened the door and, as I followed her into the adjoining room, she said: “Here is another visitor for you, dear. Doctor–’
“Berkeley,’ said I. “I am acting for my friend Doctor Barnard.’
The invalid, a fine-looking man of about fifty-five, who sat propped up in bed with a pile of pillows, held out an excessively shaky hand, which I grasped cordially, making a mental note of the tremor.
“How do you do, sir?’ said Mr. Bellingham. “I hope Doctor Barnard is not ill.’
“Oh, no,’ I answered; “he has gone for a trip down the Mediterranean on a currant ship. The chance occurred rather suddenly, and I bustled him off before he had time to change his mind. Hence my rather unceremonious appearance, which I hope you will forgive.’
“Not at all,’ was the hearty response. “I’m delighted to hear that you sent him off; he wanted a holiday, poor man. And I am delighted to make your acquaintance, too.’
“It is very good of you,’ I said; whereupon he bowed as gracefully as a man may who is propped up in bed with a heap of pillows; and having thus exchanged broadsides of civility, so to speak, we–or, at least, I–proceeded to business.
“How long have you been laid up?’ I asked cautiously, not wishing to make too evident the fact that my principal had given me no information respecting his case.
“A week to-day,’ he replied. “Thefons et origo mail was a hansom-cab which upset me opposite the Law Courts–sent me sprawling in the middle of the road. My own fault, of course–at least, the cabby said so, and I suppose he knew. But that was no consolation to me.’
“Were you hurt much?’
“No, not really; but the fall bruised my knee rather badly and gave me a deuce of a shake up. I’m too old for that sort of thing, you know.’
“Most people are,’ said I.
“True; but you can take a cropper more gracefully at twenty than at fifty-five. However, the knee is getting on quite well–you shall see it presently–and you observe that I am giving it complete rest. But that isn’t the whole of the trouble or the worst of it. It’s my confounded nerves. I’m as irritable as the devil and as nervous as a cat. And I can’t get a decent night’s rest.’
I recalled the tremulous hand that he had offered me. He did not look like a drinker, but still–
“Do you smoke much?’ I inquired diplomatically.
He looked at me slyly and chuckled. “That’s a very delicate way to approach the subject, Doctor,’ he said. “No, I don’t smoke much, and I don’t crook my little finger. I saw you look at my shaky hand just now–oh, it’s all right; I’m not offended. It’s a doctor’s business to keep lifting his eyelids. But my hand is steady enough as a rule, when I’m not upset, but the least excitement sets me shaking like a jelly. And the fact is that I have just had a deucedly unpleasant interview–’
“I think,’ Miss Bellingham interrupted, “Doctor Berkeley and, in fact, the neighbourhood at large, are aware of the fact.’
Mr. Bellingham laughed rather shamefacedly. “I’m afraid I did lose my temper,’ he said; “but I am always an impulsive old fellow, Doctor, and when I’m put out I’m apt to speak my mind–a little too bluntly perhaps.’
“And audibly,’ his daughter added. “Do you know that Doctor Berkeley was reduced to the necessity of stopping his ears?’ She glanced at me as she spoke, with something like a twinkle in her solemn grey eyes.
“Did I shout?’ Mr. Bellingham asked, not very contritely, I thought, though he added: “I’m very sorry, my dear; but it won’t happen again. I think we’ve seen the last of that good gentleman.’
“I am sure I hope so,’ she rejoined, adding: “And now I will leave you to your talk; I shall be in the next room if you should want me.’
I opened the door for her, and when she had passed out with a stiff little bow I seated myself by the bedside and resumed the consultation. It was evidently a case of breakdown, to which the cab accident had, no doubt, contributed. As to the other antecedents, they were of no concern of mine, though Mr. Bellingham seemed to think otherwise, for he resumed: “That cab business was the last straw, you know, and it finished me off, but I have been going down the hill for a long time. I’ve had a lot of trouble during the last two years. But I suppose I oughtn’t to pester you with the details of my personal affairs.’
“Anything that bears on your present state of health is of interest to me if you don’t mind telling me it,’ I said.
“Mind!’ he exclaimed. “Did you ever meet an invalid who didn’t enjoy talking about his own health? It’s the listener who minds, as a rule.’
“Well, the present listener doesn’t,’ I said.
“Then,’ said Mr. Bellingham, “I’ll treat myself to the luxury of telling you all my troubles; I don’t often get the chance of a confidential grumble to a responsible man of my own class. And I really have some excuses for railing at Fortune, as you will agree when I tell you that, a couple of years ago, I went to bed one night a gentleman of independent means and excellent prospects and woke up in the morning to find myself practically a beggar. Not a cheerful experience that, you know, at my time of life, eh?’
“No,’ I agreed, “not at any other.’
“And that was not all,’ he continued; “For at the same moment I lost my brother, my dearest, kindest friend. He disappeared–vanished off the face of the earth; but perhaps you have heard of the affair. The confounded papers were full of it at the time.’
He paused abruptly, noticing, no doubt, a sudden change in my face. Of course, I recollected the case now. Indeed, ever since I had entered the house some chord of memory had been faintly vibrating, and now his last words had struck out the full note.
“Yes,’ I said, “I remember the incident, though I don’t suppose I should but for the fact that our lecturer on medical jurisprudence drew my attention to it.’
“Indeed,’ said Mr. Bellingham, rather uneasily, as I fancied. “What did he say about it?’
“He referred to it as a case that was calculated to give rise to some very pretty legal complications.’
“By Jove!’ exclaimed Bellingham, “that man was a prophet! Legal complications, indeed! But I’ll be bound he never guessed at the sort of infernal tangle that has actually gathered round the affair. By the way, what was his name?’
“Thorndyke,’ I replied. “Doctor John Thorndyke.’
“Thorndyke,’ Mr. Bellingham repeated in a musing, retrospective tone. “I seem to remember the name. Yes, of course. I have heard a legal friend of mine, a Mr. Marchmont, speak of him in reference to the case of a man whom I knew slightly years ago–a certain Jeffrey Blackmore, who also disappeared very mysteriously. I remember now that Dr. Thorndyke unravelled that case with most remarkable ingenuity.’
“I daresay he would be very much interested to hear about your case,’ I suggested.
“I daresay he would,’ was the reply; “but one can’t take up a professional man’s time for nothing, and I couldn’t afford to pay him. And that reminds me that I’m taking up your time by gossiping about purely personal affairs.’
“My morning round is finished,’ said I, “and, moreover, your personal affairs are highly interesting. I suppose I mustn’t ask what is the nature of the legal entanglement?’
“Not unless you are prepared to stay here for the rest of the day and go home a raving lunatic. But I’ll tell you this much: the trouble is about my poor brother’s will. In the first place it can’t be administered because there is not sufficient evidence that my brother is dead; and in the second place, if it could, all the property would go to people who were never intended to benefit. The will itself is the most diabolically exasperating document that was ever produced by the perverted ingenuity of a wrong-headed man. That’s all. Will you have a look at my knee?’
As Mr. Bellingham’s explanation (delivered in a rapid crescendo and ending almost in a shout) had left him purple-faced and trembling, I thought it best to bring our talk to an end. Accordingly I proceeded to inspect the injured knee, which was now nearly well, and to overhaul my patient generally; and having given him detailed instructions as to his general conduct, I rose and took my leave.
“And remember,’ I said as I shook his hand, “no tobacco, no coffee, no excitement of any kind. Lead a quiet, bovine life.’
“That’s all very well,’ he grumbled, “but supposing people come here and excite me?’
“Disregard them,’ said I, “and read Whitaker’s Almanack.’ And with this parting advice I passed out into the other room.
Miss Bellingham was seated at the table with a pile of blue-covered notebooks before her, two of which were open, displaying pages closely written in a small, neat handwriting. She rose as I entered and looked at me inquiringly.
“I heard you advising my father to read Whitaker’s Almanack,’ she said. “Was that a curative measure?’
“Entirely,’ I replied. “I recommended it for its medicinal virtues, as an antidote to mental excitement.’
She smiled faintly. “It certainly is not a highly emotional book,’ she said, and then asked: “Have you any other instructions to give?’
“Well, I might give the conventional advice–to maintain a cheerful outlook and avoid worry; but I don’t suppose you would find it very helpful.’
“No,’ she answered bitterly; “it is a counsel of perfection. People in our position are not a very cheerful class, I’m afraid; but still they don’t seek out worries from sheer perverseness. The worries come unsought. But, of course, you can’t enter into that.’
“I can’t give you any practical help, I fear, though I do sincerely hope that your father’s affairs will straighten themselves out soon.’
She thanked me for my good wishes and accompanied me down to the street door, where, with a bow and a rather stiff handshake, she gave me my conge.
Very ungratefully the noise of Fetter Lane smote on my ears as I came out through the archway, and very squalid and unrestful the little street looked when contrasted with the dignity and monastic quiet of the old garden. As to the surgery, with its oilcloth floor and walls made hideous with gaudy insurance show-cards in sham gilt frailties, its aspect was so revolting that I flew to the day-book for distraction, and was still busily entering the morning’s visits when the bottle-boy, Adolphus, entered stealthily to announce lunch.
CHAPTER III. JOHN THORNDYKE
THAT THE character of an individual tends to be reflected in his dress is a fact familiar to the least observant. That the observation is equally applicable to aggregates of men is less familiar, but equally true. Do not the members of the fighting professions, even to this day, deck themselves in feathers, in gaudy colours and gilded ornaments, after the manner of the African war-chief or the Redskin “brave’, and thereby indicate the place of war in modern civilisation? Does not the Church of Rome send her priests to the altar in habiliments that were fashionable before the fall of the Roman Empire, in token of her immovable conservatism? And, lastly, does not the Law, lumbering on in the wake of progress, symbolise its subjection to precedent by head-gear reminiscent of the good days of Queen Anne?
I should apologise for obtruding upon the reader these somewhat trite reflections; which were set going by the quaint stock-in-trade of the wig-maker’s shop in the cloisters of the Inner Temple, whither I strayed on a sultry afternoon in quest of shade and quiet. I had halted opposite the little shop window, and, with my eyes bent dreamily on the row of wigs, was pursuing the above train of thought when I was startled by a deep voice saying softly in my ear: “I’d have the full-bottomed one if I were you.’
I turned swiftly and rather fiercely, and looked into the face of my old friend and fellow-student, Jervis, behind whom, regarding us with a sedate smile, stood my former teacher, Dr. John Thorndyke. Both men greeted me with a warmth that I felt to be very flattering, for Thorndyke was quite a great personage, and even Jervis was several years my academic senior.
“You are coming in to have a cup of tea with us, I hope,’ said Thorndyke; and as I assented gladly, he took my arm and led me across the court in the direction of the Treasury.
“But why that hungry gaze at those forensic vanities, Berkeley?’ he asked. “Are you thinking of following my example and Jervis’s–deserting the bedside for the Bar?’
“What! Has Jervis gone in for the law?’ I exclaimed.
“Bless you, yes!’ replied Jervis. “I have become parasitical on Thorndyke! “The big fleas have little fleas”, you know. I am the additional fraction trailing after the whole number in the rear of a decimal point.’
“Don’t you believe him, Berkeley,’ interposed Thorndyke. “He is the brains of the firm. I supply the respectability and moral worth. But you haven’t answered my question. What are you doing here on a summer afternoon staring into a wig-maker’s window?’
“I am Barnard’s locum; he is in practice in Fetter Lane.’
“I know,’ said Thorndyke; “we meet him occasionally, and very pale and peaky he has been looking of late. Is he taking a holiday?’
“Yes. He has gone for a trip to the Isles of Greece in a currant ship.’
“Then,’ said Jervis, “you are actually a local GP. I thought you were looking beastly respectable.’
“And judging from your leisured manner when we encountered you,’ added Thorndyke, “the practice is not a strenuous one. I suppose it is entirely local?’
“Yes,’ I replied. “The patients mostly live in the small streets and courts within a half-mile radius of the surgery, and the abodes of some of them are pretty squalid. Oh! and that reminds me of a very strange coincidence. It will interest you, I think.’
“Life is made up of strange coincidences,’ said Thorndyke. “Nobody but a reviewer of novels is ever really surprised at a coincidence. But what is yours?’
“It is connected with a case that you mentioned to us at the hospital about two years ago, the case of a man who disappeared under rather mysterious circumstances. Do you remember it? The man’s name was Bellingham.’
“The Egyptologist? Yes, I remember the case quite well. What about it?’
“The brother is a patient of mine. He is living in Nevill’s Court with his daughter, and they seem to be as poor as church mice.’
“Really,’ said Thorndyke, “this is quite interesting. They must have come down in the world rather suddenly. If I remember rightly, the brother was living in a house of some pretensions standing in its own grounds.’
“Yes, that is so. I see you recollect all about the case.’
“My dear fellow,’ said Jervis, “Thorndyke never forgets a likely case. He is a sort of medico-legal camel. He gulps down the raw facts from the newspapers or elsewhere, and then, in his leisure moments, he calmly regurgitates them and has a quiet chew at them. It is a quaint habit. A case crops up in the papers or in one of the courts, and Thorndyke swallows it whole. Then it lapses and every one forgets it. A year or two later it crops up in a new form, and, to your astonishment, you find that Thorndyke has got it all cut and dried. He has been ruminating on it periodically in the interval.’
“You notice,’ said Thorndyke, “that my learned friend is pleased to indulge in mixed metaphors. But his statement is substantially true, though obscurely worded. You must tell us more about the Bellinghams when we have fortified you with a cup of tea.’
Our talk had brought us to Thorndyke’s chambers, which were on the first floor of No. 5A, King’s Bench Walk, and as we entered the fine, spacious, panelled room we found a small, elderly man, neatly dressed in black, setting out the tea-service on the table. I glanced at him with some curiosity. He hardly looked like a servant, in spite of his neat, black clothes: in fact, his appearance was rather puzzling, for while his quiet dignity and his serious, intelligent face suggested some kind of professional man, his neat, capable hands were those of a skilled mechanic.
Thorndyke surveyed the tea-tray thoughtfully and then looked at his retainer. “I see you have put three tea-cups, Polton,’ he said. “Now, how did you know I was bringing some one in to tea?’
The little man smiled a quaint, crinkly smile of gratification as he explained:
“I happened to look out of the laboratory window as you turned the corner, sir.’
“How disappointingly simple,’ said Jervis. “We were hoping for something abstruse and telepathic.’
“Simplicity is the soul of efficiency, sir,’ replied Polton as he checked the tea-service to make sure that nothing was forgotten, and with this remarkable aphorism he silently evaporated.
“To return to the Bellingham case,’ said Thorndyke, when he had poured out the tea. “Have you picked up any facts relating to the parties–and facts, I mean, of course, that it would be proper for you to mention?’
“I have learned one or two things that there is no harm in repeating. For instance, I gather that Godfrey Bellingham–my patient–lost all his property quite suddenly about the time of the disappearance.’
“That is really odd,’ said Thorndyke. “The opposite condition would be quite understandable, but one doesn’t see exactly how this can have happened, unless there was an allowance of some sort.’
“No, that was what struck me. But there seem to be some queer features in the case, and the legal position is evidently getting complicated. There is a will, for example, which is giving trouble.’
“They will be hardly able to administer the will without either proof or presumption of death,’ Thorndyke remarked.
“Exactly. That’s one of the difficulties. Another is that there seems to be some fatal drafting of the will itself. I don’t know what it is, but I expect I shall hear sooner or later. By the way, I mentioned the interest that you have taken in the case, and I think Bellingham would have liked to consult you, but, of course, the poor devil has no money.’
“That is awkward for him if the other interested parties have, There will probably be legal proceedings of some kind, and as the law takes no account of poverty, he is likely to go to the wall. He ought to have advice of some sort.’
“I don’t see how he is to get it,’ said I.
“Neither do I,’ Thorndyke admitted. “There are no hospitals for impecunious litigants; it is assumed that only persons of means have a right to go to law. Of course, if we knew the man and the circumstances we might be able to help him; but for all we know to the contrary, he may be an arrant scoundrel.’
I had recalled the strange conversation that I had overheard, and wondered what Thorndyke would have thought of it if it had been allowable for me to repeat it. Obviously it was not, however, and I could only give my own impressions.
“He doesn’t strike me as that,’ I said; “but, of course, one never knows. Personally, he impressed me rather favourably, which is more than the other man did.’
“What other man?’ asked Thorndyke.
“There was another man in the case, wasn’t there? I forget his name. I saw him at the house and didn’t much like the look of him. I suspect he’s putting some sort of pressure on Bellingham.’
“Berkeley knows more about this than he’s telling us,’ said Jervis. “Let us look up the report and see who this stranger is.’ He took down from a shelf a large volume of newspaper cuttings and laid it on the table.
“You see,’ said he, as he ran his finger down the index. “Thorndyke files all the cases that are likely to come to something, and I know he had expectations regarding this one. I fancy he had some ghoulish hope that the missing gentleman’s head might turn up in somebody’s dust-bin. Here we are; the other man’s name is Hurst. He is apparently a cousin, and it was at his house the missing man was last seen alive.’
“So you think Mr. Hurst is moving in the matter?’ said Thorndyke, when he had glanced over the report.
“That is my impression,’ I replied, “though I really know nothing about it.’
“Well,’ said Thorndyke, “if you should learn what is being done and should have permission to speak of it, I shall be very interested to hear how the case progresses; and if an unofficial opinion on any point would be of service, I think there would be no harm in giving it.’
“It would certainly be of great value if the other parties are taking professional advice,’ I said; and then, after a pause, I asked: “Have you given this case much consideration?’