Joseph Conrad
Tales of Unrest
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Table of contents
AUTHOR'S NOTE
KARAIN, A MEMORY
THE IDIOTS
AN OUTPOST OF PROGRESS
THE RETURN
THE LAGOON
AUTHOR'S NOTE
Of
the five stories in this volume, "The Lagoon," the last in
order, is the earliest in date. It is the first short story I ever
wrote and marks, in a manner of speaking, the end of my first phase,
the Malayan phase with its special subject and its verbal
suggestions. Conceived in the same mood which produced "Almayer's
Folly" and "An Outcast of the Islands," it is told in
the same breath (with what was left of it, that is, after the end of
"An Outcast"), seen with the same vision, rendered in the
same method—if such a thing as method did exist then in my
conscious relation to this new adventure of writing for print. I
doubt it very much. One does one's work first and theorises about it
afterwards. It is a very amusing and egotistical occupation of no use
whatever to any one and just as likely as not to lead to false
conclusions.Anybody
can see that between the last paragraph of "An Outcast" and
the first of "The Lagoon" there has been no change of pen,
figuratively speaking. It happened also to be literally true. It was
the same pen: a common steel pen. Having been charged with a certain
lack of emotional faculty I am glad to be able to say that on one
occasion at least I did give way to a sentimental impulse. I thought
the pen had been a good pen and that it had done enough for me, and
so, with the idea of keeping it for a sort of memento on which I
could look later with tender eyes, I put it into my waistcoat pocket.
Afterwards it used to turn up in all sorts of places—at the bottom
of small drawers, among my studs in cardboard boxes—till at last it
found permanent rest in a large wooden bowl containing some loose
keys, bits of sealing wax, bits of string, small broken chains, a few
buttons, and similar minute wreckage that washes out of a man's life
into such receptacles. I would catch sight of it from time to time
with a distinct feeling of satisfaction till, one day, I perceived
with horror that there were two old pens in there. How the other pen
found its way into the bowl instead of the fireplace or wastepaper
basket I can't imagine, but there the two were, lying side by side,
both encrusted with ink and completely undistinguishable from each
other. It was very distressing, but being determined not to share my
sentiment between two pens or run the risk of sentimentalising over a
mere stranger, I threw them both out of the window into a flower
bed—which strikes me now as a poetical grave for the remnants of
one's past.But
the tale remained. It was first fixed in print in the "Cornhill
Magazine", being my first appearance in a serial of any kind;
and I have lived long enough to see it guyed most agreeably by Mr.
Max Beerbohm in a volume of parodies entitled "A Christmas
Garland," where I found myself in very good company. I was
immensely gratified. I began to believe in my public existence. I
have much to thank "The Lagoon" for.My
next effort in short-story writing was a departure—I mean a
departure from the Malay Archipelago. Without premeditation, without
sorrow, without rejoicing, and almost without noticing it, I stepped
into the very different atmosphere of "An Outpost of Progress."
I found there a different moral attitude. I seemed able to capture
new reactions, new suggestions, and even new rhythms for my
paragraphs. For a moment I fancied myself a new man—a most exciting
illusion. It clung to me for some time, monstrous, half conviction
and half hope as to its body, with an iridescent tail of dreams and
with a changeable head like a plastic mask. It was only later that I
perceived that in common with the rest of men nothing could deliver
me from my fatal consistency. We cannot escape from ourselves."An
Outpost of Progress" is the lightest part of the loot I carried
off from Central Africa, the main portion being of course "The
Heart of Darkness." Other men have found a lot of quite
different things there and I have the comfortable conviction that
what I took would not have been of much use to anybody else. And it
must be said that it was but a very small amount of plunder. All of
it could go into one's breast pocket when folded neatly. As for the
story itself it is true enough in its essentials. The sustained
invention of a really telling lie demands a talent which I do not
possess."The
Idiots" is such an obviously derivative piece of work that it is
impossible for me to say anything about it here. The suggestion of it
was not mental but visual: the actual idiots. It was after an
interval of long groping amongst vague impulses and hesitations which
ended in the production of "The Nigger" that I turned to my
third short story in the order of time, the first in this volume:
"Karain: A Memory."Reading
it after many years "Karain" produced on me the effect of
something seen through a pair of glasses from a rather advantageous
position. In that story I had not gone back to the Archipelago, I had
only turned for another look at it. I admit that I was absorbed by
the distant view, so absorbed that I didn't notice then that the
motif of the story is almost identical with the motif of "The
Lagoon." However, the idea at the back is very different; but
the story is mainly made memorable to me by the fact that it was my
first contribution to "Blackwood's Magazine" and that it
led to my personal acquaintance with Mr. William Blackwood whose
guarded appreciation I felt nevertheless to be genuine, and prized
accordingly. "Karain" was begun on a sudden impulse only
three days after I wrote the last line of "The Nigger," and
the recollection of its difficulties is mixed up with the worries of
the unfinished "Return," the last pages of which I took up
again at the time; the only instance in my life when I made an
attempt to write with both hands at once as it were.Indeed
my innermost feeling, now, is that "The Return" is a
left-handed production. Looking through that story lately I had the
material impression of sitting under a large and expensive umbrella
in the loud drumming of a heavy rain-shower. It was very distracting.
In the general uproar one could hear every individual drop strike on
the stout and distended silk. Mentally, the reading rendered me dumb
for the remainder of the day, not exactly with astonishment but with
a sort of dismal wonder. I don't want to talk disrespectfully of any
pages of mine. Psychologically there were no doubt good reasons for
my attempt; and it was worth while, if only to see of what excesses I
was capable in that sort of virtuosity. In this connection I should
like to confess my surprise on finding that notwithstanding all its
apparatus of analysis the story consists for the most part of
physical impressions; impressions of sound and sight, railway
station, streets, a trotting horse, reflections in mirrors and so on,
rendered as if for their own sake and combined with a sublimated
description of a desirable middle-class town-residence which somehow
manages to produce a sinister effect. For the rest any kind word
about "The Return" (and there have been such words said at
different times) awakens in me the liveliest gratitude, for I know
how much the writing of that fantasy has cost me in sheer toil, in
temper, and in disillusion.
KARAIN, A MEMORY
IWe
knew him in those unprotected days when we were content to hold in
our hands our lives and our property. None of us, I believe, has any
property now, and I hear that many, negligently, have lost their
lives; but I am sure that the few who survive are not yet so dim-eyed
as to miss in the befogged respectability of their newspapers the
intelligence of various native risings in the Eastern Archipelago.
Sunshine gleams between the lines of those short paragraphs—sunshine
and the glitter of the sea. A strange name wakes up memories; the
printed words scent the smoky atmosphere of to-day faintly, with the
subtle and penetrating perfume as of land breezes breathing through
the starlight of bygone nights; a signal fire gleams like a jewel on
the high brow of a sombre cliff; great trees, the advanced sentries
of immense forests, stand watchful and still over sleeping stretches
of open water; a line of white surf thunders on an empty beach, the
shallow water foams on the reefs; and green islets scattered through
the calm of noonday lie upon the level of a polished sea, like a
handful of emeralds on a buckler of steel.There
are faces too—faces dark, truculent, and smiling; the frank
audacious faces of men barefooted, well armed and noiseless. They
thronged the narrow length of our schooner's decks with their
ornamented and barbarous crowd, with the variegated colours of
checkered sarongs, red turbans, white jackets, embroideries; with the
gleam of scabbards, gold rings, charms, armlets, lance blades, and
jewelled handles of their weapons. They had an independent bearing,
resolute eyes, a restrained manner; and we seem yet to hear their
soft voices speaking of battles, travels, and escapes; boasting with
composure, joking quietly; sometimes in well-bred murmurs extolling
their own valour, our generosity; or celebrating with loyal
enthusiasm the virtues of their ruler. We remember the faces, the
eyes, the voices, we see again the gleam of silk and metal; the
murmuring stir of that crowd, brilliant, festive, and martial; and we
seem to feel the touch of friendly brown hands that, after one short
grasp, return to rest on a chased hilt. They were Karain's people—a
devoted following. Their movements hung on his lips; they read their
thoughts in his eyes; he murmured to them nonchalantly of life and
death, and they accepted his words humbly, like gifts of fate. They
were all free men, and when speaking to him said, "Your slave."
On his passage voices died out as though he had walked guarded by
silence; awed whispers followed him. They called him their war-chief.
He was the ruler of three villages on a narrow plain; the master of
an insignificant foothold on the earth—of a conquered foothold
that, shaped like a young moon, lay ignored between the hills and the
sea.
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!