Timon of Athens - William Shakespeare - E-Book

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William Shakespeare

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Beschreibung

William Shakespeare is almost universally considered the English language's most famous and greatest writer. In fact, the only people who might dispute that are those who think he didn't write the surviving 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and several other poems still attributed to him. Even people who never get around to reading his works in class are instantly familiar with titles like King Lear, Othello, Hamlet, Macbeth, and Romeo & Shakespeare.



Timon of Athens is a play about the fortunes of a popular citizen of ancient Athens.

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TIMON OF ATHENS

..................

William Shakespeare

MASQUERADE PRESS

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This book is a work of nonfiction and is intended to be factually accurate.

All rights reserved. Aside from brief quotations for media coverage and reviews, no part of this book may be reproduced or distributed in any form without the author’s permission. Thank you for supporting authors and a diverse, creative culture by purchasing this book and complying with copyright laws.

Copyright © 2016 by William Shakespeare

Interior design by Pronoun

Distribution by Pronoun

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Timon of Athens

Characters of the Play

Act I

Scene I. Athens. A hall in Timon’s house.

Scene II. A banqueting-room in Timon’s house.

Act II

Scene I. A Senator’s house.

Scene II. The same. A hall in Timon’s house.

Act III

Scene I. A room in Lucullus’ house.

Scene II. A public place.

Scene III. A room in Sempronius’ house.

Scene IV. The same. A hall in Timon’s house.

Scene V. The same. The senate-house. The Senate sitting.

Scene VI. The same. A banqueting-room in Timon’s house.

Act IV

Scene I. Without the walls of Athens.

Scene II. Athens. A room in Timon’s house.

Scene III. Woods and cave, near the seashore.

Act V

Scene I. The woods. Before Timon’s cave.

Scene II. Before the walls of Athens.

Scene III. The woods. Timon’s cave, and a rude tomb seen.

Scene IV. Before the walls of Athens.

Timon of Athens

By

William Shakespeare

Timon of Athens

Published by Masquerade Press

New York City, NY

First published 1623

Copyright © Masquerade Press, 2015

All rights reserved

Except in the United States of America, this book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of trade or otherwise, be lent, re-sold, hired out, or otherwise circulated without the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.

About Masquerade Press

Masquerade Presspublishes the greatest dramas ever written and performed, from the Ancient Greek playwrights to icons like Shakespeare and modern poets like Oscar Wilde.

TIMON OF ATHENS

..................

CHARACTERS OF THE PLAY

..................

Timon of Athens.

Lucius, Lucullus and Sempronius, flattering lords.

Ventidius, one of Timon’s false friends.

Alcibiades, an Athenian captain.

Apemantus, a churlish philosopher.

Flavius, steward to Timon.

Flaminius, Lucilius and Servilius, Timon’s servants.

Caphis, Philotus, Titus and Hortensius, servants to Timon’s creditors.

Poet.

Painter.

Jeweller.

Merchant.

Mercer.

An Old Athenian.

Three Strangers.

A Page.

A Fool.

Phrynia and Timandra, mistresses to Alcibiades.

Cupid and Amazons, in the Masque.

Lords, Senators, Officers, Soldiers, Servants, Thieves, and Attendants.

Scene: Athens and the neighbouring woods.

ACT I

..................

SCENE I. ATHENS. A HALL IN TIMON’S HOUSE.

..................

Enter Poet, Painter, Jeweller, Merchant, and others, at several doors

Poet

Good day, sir.

Painter

I am glad you’re well.

Poet

I have not seen you long: how goes the world?

Painter

It wears, sir, as it grows.

Poet

Ay, that’s well known:

But what particular rarity? what strange,

Which manifold record not matches? See,

Magic of bounty! all these spirits thy power

Hath conjured to attend. I know the merchant.

Painter

I know them both; th’ other’s a jeweller.

Merchant

O, ’tis a worthy lord.

Jeweller

Nay, that’s most fix’d.

Merchant

A most incomparable man, breathed, as it were,

To an untirable and continuate goodness:

He passes.

Jeweller: I have a jewel here —

Merchant

O, pray, let’s see’t: for the Lord Timon, sir?

Jeweller: If he will touch the estimate: but, for that —

Poet

[Reciting to himself] ‘When we for recompense have praised the vile,

It stains the glory in that happy verse

Which aptly sings the good.’

Merchant

’Tis a good form.

Looking at the jewel

Jeweller

And rich: here is a water, look ye.

Painter

You are rapt, sir, in some work, some dedication

To the great lord.

Poet

A thing slipp’d idly from me.

Our poesy is as a gum, which oozes

From whence ’tis nourish’d: the fire i’ the flint

Shows not till it be struck; our gentle flame

Provokes itself and like the current flies

Each bound it chafes. What have you there?

Painter

A picture, sir. When comes your book forth?

Poet

Upon the heels of my presentment, sir.

Let’s see your piece.

Painter

’Tis a good piece.

Poet

So ’tis: this comes off well and excellent.

Painter

Indifferent.

Poet

Admirable: how this grace

Speaks his own standing! what a mental power

This eye shoots forth! how big imagination

Moves in this lip! to the dumbness of the gesture

One might interpret.

Painter

It is a pretty mocking of the life.

Here is a touch; is’t good?

Poet

I will say of it,

It tutors nature: artificial strife

Lives in these touches, livelier than life.

Enter certain Senators, and pass over

Painter

How this lord is follow’d!

Poet

The senators of Athens: happy man!

Painter

Look, more!

Poet

You see this confluence, this great flood of visitors.

I have, in this rough work, shaped out a man,

Whom this beneath world doth embrace and hug

With amplest entertainment: my free drift

Halts not particularly, but moves itself

In a wide sea of wax: no levell’d malice

Infects one comma in the course I hold;

But flies an eagle flight, bold and forth on,

Leaving no tract behind.

Painter

How shall I understand you?

Poet

I will unbolt to you.

You see how all conditions, how all minds,

As well of glib and slippery creatures as

Of grave and austere quality, tender down

Their services to Lord Timon: his large fortune

Upon his good and gracious nature hanging

Subdues and properties to his love and tendance

All sorts of hearts; yea, from the glass-faced flatterer

To Apemantus, that few things loves better

Than to abhor himself: even he drops down

The knee before him, and returns in peace

Most rich in Timon’s nod.

Painter

I saw them speak together.

Poet

Sir, I have upon a high and pleasant hill

Feign’d Fortune to be throned: the base o’ the mount

Is rank’d with all deserts, all kind of natures,

That labour on the bosom of this sphere

To propagate their states: amongst them all,

Whose eyes are on this sovereign lady fix’d,

One do I personate of Lord Timon’s frame,

Whom Fortune with her ivory hand wafts to her;

Whose present grace to present slaves and servants

Translates his rivals.

Painter

’Tis conceived to scope.

This throne, this Fortune, and this hill, methinks,

With one man beckon’d from the rest below,

Bowing his head against the sleepy mount

To climb his happiness, would be well express’d

In our condition.

Poet

Nay, sir, but hear me on.

All those which were his fellows but of late,

Some better than his value, on the moment

Follow his strides, his lobbies fill with tendance,

Rain sacrificial whisperings in his ear,

Make sacred even his stirrup, and through him

Drink the free air.

Painter

Ay, marry, what of these?

Poet

When Fortune in her shift and change of mood

Spurns down her late beloved, all his dependants

Which labour’d after him to the mountain’s top

Even on their knees and hands, let him slip down,

Not one accompanying his declining foot.

Painter

’Tis common:

A thousand moral paintings I can show

That shall demonstrate these quick blows of Fortune’s

More pregnantly than words. Yet you do well

To show Lord Timon that mean eyes have seen

The foot above the head.

Trumpets sound. Enter Timon, addressing himself courteously to every suitor; a Messenger from Ventidius talking with him; Lucilius and other servants following

Timon

Imprison’d is he, say you?

Messenger

Ay, my good lord: five talents is his debt,

His means most short, his creditors most strait:

Your honourable letter he desires

To those have shut him up; which failing,

Periods his comfort.

Timon

Noble Ventidius! Well;

I am not of that feather to shake off

My friend when he must need me. I do know him

A gentleman that well deserves a help:

Which he shall have: I’ll pay the debt, and free him.

Messenger

Your lordship ever binds him.

Timon

Commend me to him: I will send his ransom;

And being enfranchised, bid him come to me.

’Tis not enough to help the feeble up,

But to support him after. Fare you well.

Messenger

All happiness to your honour!

Exit

Enter an old Athenian

Old Athenian

Lord Timon, hear me speak.

Timon

Freely, good father.

Old Athenian

Thou hast a servant named Lucilius.

Timon

I have so: what of him?

Old Athenian

Most noble Timon, call the man before thee.

Timon

Attends he here, or no? Lucilius!

Lucilius

Here, at your lordship’s service.

Old Athenian

This fellow here, Lord Timon, this thy creature,

By night frequents my house. I am a man

That from my first have been inclined to thrift;

And my estate deserves an heir more raised

Than one which holds a trencher.

Timon

Well; what further?

Old Athenian

One only daughter have I, no kin else,

On whom I may confer what I have got:

The maid is fair, o’ the youngest for a bride,

And I have bred her at my dearest cost

In qualities of the best. This man of thine

Attempts her love: I prithee, noble lord,

Join with me to forbid him her resort;

Myself have spoke in vain.

Timon

The man is honest.

Old Athenian

Therefore he will be, Timon:

His honesty rewards him in itself;

It must not bear my daughter.

Timon

Does she love him?

Old Athenian

She is young and apt:

Our own precedent passions do instruct us

What levity’s in youth.

Timon

[To Lucilius] Love you the maid?

Lucilius

Ay, my good lord, and she accepts of it.

Old Athenian

If in her marriage my consent be missing,

I call the gods to witness, I will choose

Mine heir from forth the beggars of the world,

And dispossess her all.

Timon

How shall she be endow’d, if she be mated with an equal husband?

Old Athenian

Three talents on the present; in future, all.

Timon

This gentleman of mine hath served me long:

To build his fortune I will strain a little,

For ’tis a bond in men. Give him thy daughter:

What you bestow, in him I’ll counterpoise,

And make him weigh with her.

Old Athenian

Most noble lord,

Pawn me to this your honour, she is his.

Timon

My hand to thee; mine honour on my promise.

Lucilius

Humbly I thank your lordship: never may

The state or fortune fall into my keeping,

Which is not owed to you!

Exeunt Lucilius and Old Athenian

Poet

Vouchsafe my labour, and long live your lordship!

Timon

I thank you; you shall hear from me anon:

Go not away. What have you there, my friend?

Painter

A piece of painting, which I do beseech

Your lordship to accept.

Timon

Painting is welcome.

The painting is almost the natural man;

or since dishonour traffics with man’s nature,

He is but outside: these pencill’d figures are

Even such as they give out. I like your work;

And you shall find I like it: wait attendance

Till you hear further from me.

Painter

The gods preserve ye!

Timon

Well fare you, gentleman: give me your hand;

We must needs dine together. Sir, your jewel

Hath suffer’d under praise.

Jeweller

What, my lord! dispraise?

Timon

A more satiety of commendations.

If I should pay you for’t as ’tis extoll’d,

It would unclew me quite.

Jeweller

My lord, ’tis rated

As those which sell would give: but you well know,

Things of like value differing in the owners

Are prized by their masters: believe’t, dear lord,

You mend the jewel by the wearing it.

Timon

Well mock’d.

Merchant

No, my good lord; he speaks the common tongue,

Which all men speak with him.

Timon

Look, who comes here: will you be chid?

Enter Apemantus

Jeweller: We’ll bear, with your lordship.

Merchant

He’ll spare none.

Timon

Good morrow to thee, gentle Apemantus!

Apemantus

Till I be gentle, stay thou for thy good morrow;