CHAPTER I.
A RURAL SCENE IN 1780.
It was near the close of the year
1780 that a solitary traveller was seen pursuing his way through
one of the numerous little valleys of Westchester. The county of
Westchester, after the British had obtained possession of the
island of New York, became common ground, in which both parties
continued to act for the remainder of the War of the Revolution. A
large portion of its inhabitants, either restrained by their
attachments or influenced by their fears, affected a neutrality
they did not feel. The lower towns were, of course, more
particularly under the domain of the crown, while the upper,
finding a security from the
vicinity of the Continental[1]
troops, were bold in asserting their revolutionary opinions and
their right to govern themselves. Great numbers, however, wore
masks, which even to this day have not been thrown aside; and many
an individual has gone down to the tomb stigmatized as a foe to the
rights of his countrymen, while, in secret, he has been the useful
agent of the leaders of the Revolution; and, on the other hand,
could the hidden repositories of divers flaming patriots have been
opened to the light of day, royal protections would have been
discovered concealed under piles of British gold.
The passage of a stranger, with
an appearance of somewhat doubtful character, and mounted on an
animal which, although unfurnished with any of the ordinary
trappings of war, partook largely of the bold and upright carriage
that distinguished his rider, gave rise to many surmises[2] among
the gazing inmates of the different habitations; and in some
instances, where conscience was more than ordinarily awake, to a
little alarm.
Tired with the exercise of a day
of unusual fatigue, and anxious to obtain a speedy shelter from the
increasing violence of the storm, that now began to change its
character to large drops of driving rain, the traveller determined,
as a matter of necessity, to make an application for admission to
the next dwelling that offered.
Sufficient light yet remained to
enable the traveller to distinguish the improvements which had been
made in the cultivation and in the general appearance of the
grounds around the building to which he was now approaching. The
house was of stone, long, low, and with a low wing at each
extremity. A piazza, extending along the front, with neatly turned
pillars of wood, together with the good order and preservation of
the fences and out-buildings, gave the place an air altogether
superior to the common farm-houses of the country. After leading
his horse behind an angle of the wall, where it was in some degree
protected from the wind and rain, the traveller threw his valise
over his arm, and knocked loudly at the entrance of the building
for admission. An aged black soon appeared, and without seeming to
think it necessary, under the circumstances, to consult his
superiors, first taking one prying look at the applicant by the
light of the candle in his hand, he acceded to the request for
accommodations. The traveller was shown into an extremely neat
parlor, where a fire had been lighted to cheer the dulness of an
easterly storm and an October evening.
After giving the valise into the
keeping of his civil attendant, and politely repeating the request
to the old gentleman who rose to receive him, and paying his
compliments to the three ladies who were seated at work with their
needles, the stranger commenced laying aside some of the outer
garments which he had worn in his ride.
After handing a glass of
excellent Madeira to his guest, Mr. Wharton, for so was the owner
of this retired estate called, resumed his seat by the fire, with
another in his own hand. For a moment he paused, as if debating
with his politeness, but at length he threw an inquiring glance on
the stranger, as he inquired:
“To whose health am I to have the
honor of drinking?”
The young ladies had again taken
their seats beside the work-stand, while their aunt, Miss Jeanette
Peyton, withdrew to superintend the preparations necessary to
appease the hunger of their unexpected visitor.
The traveller had also seated
himself, and he sat unconsciously gazing on the fire while Mr.
Wharton spoke; turning his eyes slowly on his host with a look of
close observation, he replied, while a faint tinge gathered on his
features:
“Mr. Harper.”
“Mr. Harper,” resumed the other,
with the formal precision of that day, “I have the honor to drink
your health, and to hope you will sustain no injury from the rain
to which you have been exposed.”
Mr. Harper bowed in silence to
the compliment, and he soon resumed the meditations from which he
had been interrupted, and for which the long ride he had that day
made, in the wind, might seem a very natural apology.
Mr. Wharton had in vain
endeavored to pierce the disguise of his guest’s political
feelings. He arose and led the way into another room and to the
supper-table. Mr. Harper offered his hand to Sarah Wharton, and
they entered the room together; while Frances followed, greatly at
a loss to know whether she had not wounded the feelings of her
father’s inmate.
The storm began to rage in
greater violence without, when a loud summons at the outer door
again called the faithful black to the portal. In a minute the
servant returned, and informed his master that another traveller,
overtaken by the storm, desired to be admitted to the house for
shelter through the night.
Some of the dishes were replaced
by the orders of Miss Peyton, and the weather-beaten intruder was
invited to partake of the remains of the repast, from which the
party had just risen. Throwing aside a rough great-coat, he very
composedly took the offered chair, and unceremoniously proceeded to
allay the cravings of an appetite which appeared by no means
delicate. But at every mouthful he would turn an unquiet eye on
Harper, who studied his appearance with a closeness of
investigation that was very embarrassing to its subject. At length,
pouring out a glass of wine, the newcomer nodded significantly to
his examiner, previously to swallowing the liquor, and said, with
something of bitterness in his manner:
“I drink to our better
acquaintance, sir; I believe this is the first time we have met,
though
your attention would seem to say
otherwise.”
“I think we have never met
before, sir,” replied Harper, with a slight smile on his features,
rising and desiring to be shown to his place of rest. A small boy
was directed to guide him to his room; and, wishing a courteous
good-night to the whole party, the traveller withdrew. The knife
and fork fell from the hands of the unwelcome intruder as the door
closed on the retiring figure of Harper; he rose slowly from his
seat; listening attentively, he approached the door of the room,
opened it, seemed to attend to the retreating footsteps of the
other, and, amidst the panic and astonishment of his companions, he
closed it again. In an instant the red wig which concealed his
black locks, the large patch which hid half his face from
observation, the stoop that had made him appear fifty years of age,
disappeared.
“My father, my dear father!”
cried the handsome young man; “and you, my dearest sisters and
aunt!—have I at last met you again?”
“Heaven bless you, my Henry, my
son!” exclaimed the astonished but delighted parent; while his
sisters sunk on his shoulders, dissolved in tears.
CHAPTER II.
THE PEDDLER.
A storm below the highlands of
the Hudson, if it be introduced with an easterly wind, seldom lasts
less than two days. Accordingly, the inmates of the Locusts
assembled on the following morning around their early breakfast, as
the driving rain, seen to strike in nearly horizontal lines against
the windows of the building, forbade the idea of exposing either
man or beast to the tempest. Harper was the last to appear; after
taking a view of the state of the weather, he apologized to Mr.
Wharton for the necessity that existed for his trespassing on his
goodness for a longer time. Henry Wharton had resumed his disguise
with a reluctance amounting to disgust, but in obedience to the
commands of his parent. No communications passed between him and
the stranger after the first salutations of the morning.
While seated at the table, Cæsar
entered, and laying a small parcel in silence by the side of his
master, modestly retired behind his chair, where, placing one hand
on its back, he continued, in an attitude half familiar, half
respectful, a listener.
“What is this, Cæsar?” inquired
Mr. Wharton, turning the bundle over to examine its envelope,[3]
and eying it rather suspiciously.
“The ’baccy, sir; Harvey Birch,
he got home, and he bring you a little good ’baccy from
York.”
“Harvey Birch!” rejoined the
master, with great deliberation, stealing a look at his guest. “I
do not remember desiring him to purchase any tobacco for me; but as
he has brought it, he must be paid for his trouble.”
Sarah Wharton bade the black show
Birch into the apartment; when, suddenly recollecting herself, she
turned to the traveller with an apologizing look, and added, “If
Mr. Harper will excuse the presence of a peddler.”
Harvey Birch had been a peddler
from his youth; at least, so he frequently asserted,[4] and his
skill in the occupation went far to prove the truth of the
declaration. He was a native of one of the Eastern colonies; and,
from something of superior intelligence which belonged to his
father, it was thought they had known better fortune in the land of
their nativity. Harvey possessed, however, the common manners of
the country, and was in no way
distinguished from men of his
class but by his acuteness,[5] and the mystery which enveloped his
movements. Ten years before, they had arrived together in the vale,
and, purchasing an humble dwelling, continued peaceful inhabitants,
but little noticed and but little known. Until age and infirmities
had prevented, the father devoted himself to the cultivation of the
small spot of ground belonging to his purchase, while the son
pursued
with avidity[6] his humble
barter. Their orderly quietude had soon given them so much
consideration in the neighborhood as to induce a maiden (Katy
Haynes by name) of five-
and-thirty to forget the
punctilio[7] of her sex, and to accept the office of presiding over
their domestic comforts.
Harvey was in the frequent habit
of paying mysterious visits in the depth of the night to the
fire-place of the apartment that served for both kitchen and
parlor. Here he was observed by Katy; and, availing herself of his
absence and the occupation of the father, by removing one of the
hearth-stones she discovered an iron pot, glittering with a metal
that seldom fails to soften the hardest heart. Katy succeeded in
replacing the stone without discovery, and never dared to trust
herself with another visit.
In a few minutes after receiving
the commands of his young mistress, Cæsar reappeared, ushering into
the apartment a man above the middle height, spare, but full of
bone and muscle. At first sight his strength seemed unequal to
manage the unwieldy burden of his pack; yet he threw it on and off
with great dexterity,[8] and with as much apparent ease as if it
had been filled with feathers. His eyes were gray, sunken,
restless, and, for the flitting
moments that they dwelt on the
countenance of those with whom he conversed, they seemed to read
the very soul. They possessed, however, two distinct expressions,
which in a great measure characterized the whole man. When engaged
in traffic, the intelligence of his face appeared lively, active,
and flexible, though uncommonly acute; if the conversation turned
on the ordinary transactions of life, his air became abstract and
restless; but if, by chance, the revolution and the country were
the topic, his whole system
seemed altered—all his faculties
were concentrated;[9] he would listen for a great length of time
without speaking, and then would break silence by some light remark
that was too much at variance with his former manner not to be
affectation. But of the war and of his father he seldom spoke, and
always from some obvious necessity. To a superficial[10] observer,
avarice[11] would seem his ruling passion.
On entering the room the peddler
relieved himself from his burden, which, as it stood on the
door,[12] reached nearly to his shoulders, and saluted the family
with modest civility. To Harper he made a silent bow, without
lifting his eyes from the carpet; but the curtain prevented any
notice of the presence of Captain Wharton. At length, Sarah, having
selected several articles, observed in a cheerful voice:
“But, Harvey, you have told us no
news. Has Lord Cornwallis beaten the rebels again?”
The question seemed not to have
been heard, for the peddler, burying his body in the pack, brought
forth a quantity of lace of exquisite[13] fineness, and, holding it
up to view, he required the admiration of the young lady. Finding a
reply was expected, he answered, slowly:
“There is some talk, below, about
Tarleton[14] having defeated General Sumpter[15] on the Tiger
River.”[16]
“Indeed!” cried the exulting
Sarah; “Sumpter—Sumpter—who is he? I’ll not buy even a pin until
you tell me all the news,” she continued, laughing and throwing
down a muslin she had been examining.
For a moment the peddler
hesitated; his eye glanced toward Harper, who was yet gazing
at
him with settled meaning, and the
whole manner of Birch was altered. Approaching the fire, he took
from his mouth a large allowance of the Virginian weed, and
depositing it, with its juices, without mercy to Miss Peyton’s
andirons,[17] he returned to his goods.
“He lives among the colored
people in the south, and he has lately had a scrimmage with this
Colonel Tarleton”—
“Who defeated him, of course?”
cried Sarah, with confidence. “So say the troops at
Morrisania.”[18]
“But what do you say?” Mr.
Wharton ventured to inquire, yet speaking in a low tone.
“I repeat but what I hear,” said
Birch, offering a piece of cloth to the inspection of Sarah, who
rejected it in silence, evidently determined to hear more before
she made another purchase.
“They say, however, at the
Plains,”[19] the peddler continued, first throwing his eyes again
around the room and letting them rest for an instant on Harper,
“that Sumpter and one or two more were all that were hurt, and that
the rig’lars[20] were all cut to pieces, for the militia were fixed
snugly in a log barn.”
“Not very probable,” said Sarah,
contemptuously,[21] “though I make no doubt the rebels got behind
the logs.”
“I think,” said the peddler,
coolly, again offering the silk, “it’s quite ingenious to get a log
between one and a gun, instead of getting between a gun and a
log.”
The eyes of Harper dropped
quietly on the pages of the volume in his hand, while Frances,
rising, came forward with a smile on her face, as she inquired, in
a tone of affability[22] that the peddler had never witnessed from
the younger sister:
“Have you more of the lace, Mr.
Birch?”
The desired article was produced,
and Frances became a purchaser also.
“So it is thought that Colonel
Tarleton has worsted General Sumpter?” said Mr. Wharton. “I believe
they think so at Morrisania,” said Birch, dryly.
“Have you any other news,
friend?” asked Captain Wharton, venturing to thrust his face
without the curtains.
“Have you heard that Major
André[23] has been hanged?”
Captain Wharton started, and for
a moment glances of great significance[24] were exchanged between
him and the trader, when he observed, with affected indifference,
“that it must have been some weeks ago.”
“Is there any probability of
movements below, my friend, that will make travelling dangerous?”
asked Harper, looking steadily at the other in expectation of his
reply.
Some bunches of ribbon fell from
the hands of Birch; his countenance changed instantly, losing its
keen expression in intent meaning, as he answered slowly: “It is
some time since
the rig’lar cavalry were out, and
I saw some of DeLancey’s[25] men cleaning their arms as I passed
their quarters; it would be no wonder if they took the scent soon,
for the Virginia horse are low in the county.”
“Are they in much force?” asked
Mr. Wharton. “I did not count them.”
Frances was the only observer of
the change in the manner of Birch, and on turning to Harper, he had
resumed his book in silence. She said, blushing with a color that
suffused[26] her neck:
“I thought the Southern horse had
marched towards the Delaware.” “It may be so,” said Birch; “I
passed the troop at a distance.”
Cæsar had now selected a piece of
calico, in which the gaudy colors of yellow and red were contrasted
on a white ground, and, after admiring it for several minutes, he
laid it down with a sigh, as he exclaimed: “Berry pretty
calico.”
The party sat in silence for many
minutes after the peddler had withdrawn, when the stranger suddenly
broke it by saying:
“If any apprehensions[27] of me
induce Captain Wharton to maintain his disguise, I wish him to be
undeceived; had I motives for betraying him, they could not operate
under present circumstances.”
The younger sister sank into her
seat colorless and astonished. Miss Peyton dropped the tea-tray she
was lifting from the table, and Sarah sat with her purchases
unheeded in her lap, speechless with surprise. Mr. Wharton was
stupefied; but the captain, hesitating a moment from astonishment,
sprang into the middle of the room, and exclaimed, as he tore off
the instruments of disguise:
“I believe you, from my soul, and
this tiresome imposition shall continue no longer. Yet I am at a
loss to conceive in what manner you should know me.”
“You really look so much better
in your proper person, Captain Wharton,” said Harper, with a slight
smile, “I would advise you never to conceal it in future. There is
enough to betray you, if other sources of detection were wanting.”
As he spoke, he pointed to a picture suspended over the
mantelpiece, which exhibited the British officer in his
regimentals.
“I had flattered myself,” cried
young Wharton, with a laugh, “that I looked better on the canvas
than in a masquerade. You must be a close observer, sir?”
“Necessity has made me one,” said
Harper, rising from his seat.
Frances met him as he was about
to withdraw, and, taking his hand between her own, said with
earnestness, her cheeks mantling with the richest vermilion[28]:
“You cannot—you
will not betray my
brother!”
For an instant Harper paused in
silent admiration of the lovely pleader, and then, folding her
hands on his breast, he replied solemnly: “I cannot, and I will
not.” He released her hands, and laying his own on her head,
gently, continued: “If the blessing of a stranger can profit you,
receive it.” He turned, and bowing low retired, with a delicacy
that was duly appreciated by those he quitted, to his own
apartment.
The whole party were deeply
impressed with the ingenuous[29] and solemn manner of the
traveller, and all but the father found immediate relief in his
declaration.
CHAPTER III.
THE STRANGER’S WARNING AND THE
PEDDLER’S RETURN.