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- Herausgeber: Van Haren Publishing
- Kategorie: Wissenschaft und neue Technologien
- Serie: TOGAF Series
- Sprache: Englisch
- Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2020
The TOGAF 9 certification program is a knowledge-based certification program. It has two levels, leading to certification for TOGAF 9 Foundation and TOGAF 9 Certified, respectively. The purpose of certification to TOGAF 9 Certified is to provide validation that, in addition to the knowledge and comprehension of TOGAF 9 Foundation level, the Candidate is able to analyze and apply this knowledge. The learning objectives at this level therefore focus on application and analysis in addition to knowledge and comprehension. This Study Guide supports students in preparation for the TOGAF 9 Part 2 Examination, leading to TOGAF 9 Certified.
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TOGAF® 9 CertifiedStudy Guide 2nd Edition
The Open Group Publications available from Van Haren Publishing
The TOGAF Series:TOGAF® Version 9.1TOGAF® Version 9.1 - A Pocket GuideTOGAF® 9 Foundation Study Guide, 2nd EditionTOGAF® 9 Certified Study Guide, 2nd Edition
The Open Group Series:Cloud Computing for Business - The Open Group GuideArchimate® 2.0 Specification (Publishes 2012)
The Open Group Security Series:Open Information Security Management Maturity Model (O-ISM3)Open Enterprise Security Architecture (O-ESA)Risk Management - The Open Group Guide
All titles are available to purchase from:www.opengroup.orgwww.vanharen.netand also many international and online distributors.
TOGAF® 9Certified
Study Guide2nd Edition
Prepared by Rachel Harrison of Oxford Brookes University
Title:
TOGAF® Version 9 CertifiedStudy Guide 2nd Edition
Series:
TOGAF Series
A Publication of:
The Open Group
Author:
Prof. Rachel Harrison
Publisher:
Van Haren Publishing, Zaltbommel,www.vanharen.net
ISBN:
978 90 8753 680 0
Edition:
Second edition, first impression, December 2011
Layout and Cover design:
CO2 Premedia, Amersfoort –NL
Print:
Wilco, Amersfoort – NL
Copyright:
© 2010-2011 The Open GroupAll rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner.
The views expressed in this Study Guide are not necessarily those of any particular member of The Open Group.
In the event of any discrepancy between text in this Study Guide and the official TOGAF documentation, the TOGAF documentation remains the authoritative version for certification, testing by examination, and other purposes. The official TOGAF documentation can be obtained online at www.opengroup.org/togaf.
TOGAF®9 Certified Study Guide, 2nd Edition
Document Number: B112
Comments relating to the material contained in this document may be submitted to:
The Open GroupApex PlazaForbury RoadReadingBerkshire, RG1 1AXUnited Kingdom
or by electronic mail to: [email protected]
For any further enquiries about Van Haren Publishing, please send an email to: [email protected].
Contents
Preface
About the Author
Trademarks
Acknowledgements
References
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Key Learning Points
1.2 The TOGAF Certification for People Program
1.2.1 Certification Document Structure
1.2.2 TOGAF 9 Foundation
1.2.3 TOGAF 9 Certified
1.2.4 The Certification Process
1.2.5 Preparing for the Examination
1.3 Summary
1.4 Recommended Reading
PART 1 TOGAF 9 ARCHITECTURE DEVELOPMENT METHOD (ADM)
Chapter 2 Preliminary Phase
2.1 Key Learning Points
2.2 Objectives
2.3 Inputs
2.3.1 Architecture Frameworks
2.3.2 Business Principles, Business Goals, and Business Drivers
2.3.3 Pre-Existing Architectural Inputs
2.4 Steps
2.4.1 Scope the Enterprise Organizations Impacted
2.4.2 Confirm Governance and Support Frameworks
2.4.3 Define and Establish the Enterprise Architecture Team and Organization
2.4.4 Identify and Establish Architecture Principles
2.4.5 Tailor TOGAF and, if any, Other Selected Architecture Frameworks
2.4.6 Implement Architecture Tools
2.5 Outputs
2.5.1 Architecture Principles
2.5.2 Organizational Model for Enterprise Architecture
2.5.3 Tailored Architecture Framework
2.5.4 Architecture Repository
2.5.5 Business Principles, Business Goals, and Business Drivers
2.5.6 Architecture Governance Framework
2.5.7 Request for Architecture Work
2.6 Summary
2.7 Exercises
2.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 3 Phase A: Architecture Vision
3.1 Key Learning Points
3.2 Objectives
3.3 Inputs
3.4 Steps
3.4.1 Establish the Architecture Project
3.4.2 Identify Stakeholders, Concerns, and Business Requirements
3.4.3 Confirm and Elaborate Business Goals, Business Drivers, and Constraints
3.4.4 Evaluate Business Capabilities
3.4.5 Assess Readiness for Business Transformation
3.4.6 Define Scope
3.4.7 Confirm and Elaborate Architecture Principles, including Business Principles
3.4.8 Develop Architecture Vision
3.4.9 Define the Target Architecture Value Propositions and KPIs
3.4.10 Identify the Business Transformation Risks and Mitigation Activities
3.4.11 Develop Statement of Architecture Work; Secure Approval
3.5 Outputs
3.5.1 Statement of Architecture Work
3.5.2 Capability Assessment
3.5.3 Architecture Vision
3.5.4 Reference to the Draft Architecture Definition DocumentCommunications Plan
3.6 Summary
3.7 Exercises
3.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 4 Phase B: Business Architecture
4.1 Key Learning Points
4.2 Objectives
4.3 Inputs
4.3.1 Business Principles
4.4 Steps
4.4.1 Select Reference Models, Viewpoints, and Tools
4.4.2 Develop Baseline Business Architecture Description
4.4.3 Develop Target Business Architecture Description
4.4.4 Perform Gap Analysis
4.4.5 Define Candidate Roadmap Components
4.4.6 Resolve Impacts across the Architecture Landscape
4.4.7 Conduct Formal Stakeholder Review
4.4.8 Finalize the Business Architecture
4.4.9 Create the Architecture Definition Document
4.5 Outputs
4.5.1 Architecture Definition Document
4.5.2 Architecture Requirements Specification
4.5.3 Architecture Roadmap
4.6 Summary
4.7 Exercises
4.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 5 Phase C: Information Systems Architectures
5.1 Key Learning Points
5.2 Objectives
5.3 Considerations for the Implementation Order
5.4 Inputs
5.5 Steps
5.6 Outputs
5.7 Summary
5.8 Exercises
5.9 Recommended Reading
Chapter 6 Phase C: Data Architecture
6.1 Key Learning Points
6.2 Objectives
6.3 Inputs
6.3.1 Data Principles
6.4 Steps
6.4.1 Select Reference Models, Viewpoints, and Tools
6.4.2 Develop Baseline Data Architecture Description
6.4.3 Develop Target Data Architecture Description
6.4.4 Perform Gap Analysis
6.4.5 Define Candidate Roadmap Components
6.4.6 Resolve Impacts Across the Architecture Landscape
6.4.7 Conduct Formal Stakeholder Review
6.4.8 Finalize the Data Architecture
6.4.9 Create Architecture Definition Document
6.5 Outputs
6.5.1 Components of the Architecture Definition Document
6.5.2 Components of the Architecture Requirements Specification
6.6 Summary
6.7 Exercises
6.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 7 Phase C: Application Architecture
7.1 Key Learning Points
7.2 Objectives
7.3 Inputs
7.3.1 Application Principles
7.4 Steps
7.4.1 Select Reference Models, Viewpoints, and Tools
7.4.2 Develop Baseline Application Architecture Description
7.4.3 Develop Target Application Architecture Description
7.4.4 Perform Gap Analysis
7.4.5 Define Candidate Roadmap Components
7.4.6 Resolve Impacts Across the Architecture Landscape
7.4.7 Conduct Formal Stakeholder Review
7.4.8 Finalize the Application Architecture
7.4.9 Create Architecture Definition Document
7.5 Outputs
7.5.1 Components of the Architecture Definition Document
7.5.2 Components of the Architecture Requirements Specification
7.6 Summary
7.7 Exercises
7.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 8 Phase D: Technology Architecture
8.1 Key Learning Points
8.2 Objectives
8.3 Inputs
8.3.1 Technology Principles
8.4 Steps
8.4.1 Select Reference Models, Viewpoints, and Tools
8.4.2 Develop Baseline Technology Architecture Description
8.4.3 Develop Target Technology Architecture Description
8.4.4 Perform Gap Analysis
8.4.5 Define Candidate Roadmap Components
8.4.6 Resolve Impacts Across the Architecture Landscape
8.4.7 Conduct Formal Stakeholder Review
8.4.8 Finalize the Technology Architecture
8.4.9 Create Architecture Definition Document
8.5 Outputs
8.5.1 Components of the Architecture Definition Document
8.5.2 Components of the Architecture Requirements Specification
8.6 Summary
8.7 Exercises
8.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 9 Phase E: Opportunities & Solutions
9.1 Key Learning Points
9.2 Objectives
9.3 Inputs
9.4 Steps
9.4.1 Determine/Confirm Key Corporate Change Attributes
9.4.2 Determine Business Constraints for Implementation
9.4.3 Review and Consolidate Gap Analysis Results from Phases B to D
9.4.4 Review Consolidated Requirements Across Related Business Functions
9.4.5 Consolidate and Reconcile Interoperability Requirements
9.4.6 Refine and Validate Dependencies
9.4.7 Confirm Readiness and Risk for Business Transformation
9.4.8 Formulate Implementation and Migration Strategy
9.4.9 Identify and Group Major Work Packages
9.4.10 Identify Transition Architectures
9.4.11 Create the Architecture Roadmap & Implementation and Migration Plan
9.5 Outputs
9.6 Summary
9.7 Exercises
9.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 10 Phase F: Migration Planning
10.1 Key Learning Points
10.2 Objectives
10.3 Inputs
10.4 Steps
10.4.1 Confirm Management Framework Interactions for the Implementation and Migration Plan
10.4.2 Assign a Business Value to Each Work Package
10.4.3 Estimate Resource Requirements, Project Timings, and Availability/Delivery Vehicle
10.4.4 Prioritize the Migration Projects through the Conduct of a Cost/Benefit Assessment and Risk Validation
10.4.5 Confirm Architecture Roadmap and Update Architecture Definition Document
10.4.6 Generate the Implementation and Migration Plan
10.4.7 Complete the Architecture Development Cycle and Document Lessons Learned
10.5 Outputs
10.5.1 Implementation and Migration Plan
10.5.2 Architecture Definition Document, including Transition Architecture
10.5.3 Implementation Governance Model
10.6 Summary
10.7 Exercises
10.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 11 Phase G: Implementation Governance
11.1 Key Learning Points
11.2 Objectives
11.3 Inputs
11.4 Steps
11.4.1 Confirm Scope and Priorities for Deployment with Development Management
11.4.2 Identify Deployment Resources and Skills
11.4.3 Guide Development of Solutions Deployment
11.4.4 Perform Enterprise Architecture Compliance Reviews
11.4.5 Implement Business and IT Operations
11.4.6 Perform Post-Implementation Review and Close the Implementation
11.5 Outputs
11.5.1 Architecture Contracts
11.5.2 Compliance Assessments
11.6 Summary
11.7 Exercises
11.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 12 Phase H: Architecture Change Management
12.1 Key Learning Points
12.2 Objectives
12.3 Inputs
12.3.1 Change Requests
12.4 Steps
12.4.1 Establish Value Realization Process
12.4.2 Deploy Monitoring Tools
12.4.3 Manage Risks
12.4.4 Provide Analysis for Architecture Change Management
12.4.5 Develop Change Requirements to Meet Performance Targets
12.4.6 Manage Governance Process
12.4.7 Activate the Process to Implement Change
12.5 Outputs
12.6 Summary
12.7 Exercises
12.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 13 ADM Architecture Requirements Management
13.1 Key Learning Points
13.2 Objectives
13.3 Inputs
13.4 Steps
13.5 Outputs
13.5.1 Requirements Impact Assessment
13.6 Summary
13.7 Exercises
13.8 Recommended Reading
PART 2 GUIDELINES FOR ADAPTING THE ADM
Chapter 14 Iteration and Levels
14.1 Key Learning Points
14.2 The Concept of Iteration
14.2.1 Iteration to Develop a Comprehensive Architecture Landscape
14.2.2 Iteration within an ADM Cycle (Architecture Development Iteration)
14.2.3 Iteration to Manage the Architecture Capability (Architecture Capability Iterations)
14.3 Factors Influencing the Use of Iteration
14.4 Iteration Cycles
14.5 Classes of Architecture Engagement
14.5.1 Identification of Required Change
14.5.2 Definition of Change
14.5.3 Implementation of Change
14.6 Mapping TOGAF Phases to Iteration Cycles
14.6.1 Iteration between ADM Cycles
14.6.2 Iteration within an ADM Cycle
14.7 Applying the ADM across the Architecture Landscape
14.7.1 The Architecture Landscape
14.7.2 The Architecture Continuum
14.7.3 Organizing the Architecture Landscape
14.8 Summary
14.9 Exercises
14.10 Recommended Reading
Chapter 15 Security
15.1 Key Learning Points
15.2 Introduction
15.2.1 Characteristics of Security Architectures
15.2.2 Security Responsibilities of the Enterprise Architect
15.3 Adapting the ADM for Security
15.4 Security Input/Output Summary
15.5 Summary
15.6 Exercises
15.7 Recommended Reading
Chapter 16 SOA
16.1 Key Learning Points
16.2 SOA as an Architectural Style
16.3 Enterprise Architecture and SOA
16.4 Adapting the ADM for SOA
16.4.1 Preliminary Phase
16.4.2 Phase A Vision
16.4.3 Phase B: Business Architecture
16.4.4 Phase C: Information Systems Architectures
16.4.5 Phase D: Technology Architecture
16.4.6 Phase E: Opportunities and Solutions
16.4.7 Phase F: Migration Planning
16.4.8 Phase G: Implementation Governance
16.4.9 Phase H: Architecture Change Management
16.5 Summary
16.6 Recommended Reading
PART 3 THE ARCHITECTURE CONTENT FRAMEWORK
Chapter 17 Architecture Content Framework
17.1 Key Learning Points
17.2 Introduction
17.3 The Content Framework and the TOGAF ADM
17.4 Why do we Need a Metamodel?
17.5 Components of the Content Metamodel
17.6 Core Metamodel Concepts
17.6.1 Core and Extension Content
17.6.2 Core Metamodel Entities
17.6.3 Building Blocks, Catalogs, Matrices, and Diagrams
17.7 Summary
17.8 Exercises
17.9 Recommended Reading
PART 4 THE ENTERPRISE CONTINUUM
Chapter 18 Architecture Partitioning
18.1 Key Learning Points
18.2 Introduction
18.3 Applying Classification to Partitioned Architectures
18.4 Applying Partitioning to the ADM
18.5 Summary
18.6 Recommended Reading
Chapter 19 Architecture Repository
19.1 Key Learning Points
19.2 Introduction
19.3 The Repository in Detail
19.3.1 Architecture Metamodel
19.3.2 Architecture Landscape
19.3.3 Reference Library
19.3.4 Standards Information Base
19.3.5 Governance Log
19.3.6 Architecture Capability
19.4 Relationship to Other Parts of TOGAF
19.5 Summary
19.6 Recommended Reading
PART 5 TOGAF REFERENCE MODELS
Chapter 20 The Technical Reference Model (TRM)
20.1 Key Learning Points
20.2 Structure of the TRM
20.3 The TRM in Detail
20.3.1 Application Software
20.3.2 Application Platform Interface
20.3.3 Application Platform
20.3.4 Interfaces between Services
20.3.5 Communications Infrastructure
20.3.6 Communications Infrastructure Interface
20.3.7 Qualities
20.4 Taxonomy of Application Platform Services
20.5 Taxonomy of Application Platform Service Qualities
20.6 Using the TRM
20.7 Summary
20.8 Exercises
20.9 Recommended Reading
Chapter 21 Integrated Information Infrastructure Reference Model (III-RM)
21.1 Key Learning Points
21.2 Drivers for Boundaryless Information Flow
21.3 How the III-RM Fulfills the Solution Space
21.4 The High-Level Structure of the III-RM
21.5 Components of the III-RM
21.6 Summary
21.7 Recommended Reading
PART 6 ARCHITECTURE CAPABILITY
Chapter 22 Architecture Governance
22.1 Key Learning Points
22.2 Architecture Governance and the ADM
22.3 Key Success Factors
22.4 Setting up the Architecture Board
22.5 Operating an Architecture Board
22.5.1 General
22.5.2 Preparation
22.5.3 Agenda
22.6 Summary
22.7 Exercises
22.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 23 Architecture Maturity Models
23.1 Key Learning Points
23.2 Capability Maturity Models
23.3 Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI)
23.4 ACMM
23.5 Maturity Assessments and the ADM
23.6 Summary
23.7 Exercises
23.8 Recommended Reading
Chapter 24 Architecture Skills Framework
24.1 Key Learning Points
24.2 Purpose
24.3 Benefits
24.4 EA Roles, Skills Categories, and Proficiency Levels
24.4.1 TOGAF Roles
24.4.2 Skills Categories
24.4.3 Proficiency Levels
24.4.4 Example Role and Skill Definitions
24.5 Summary
24.6 Exercises
24.7 Recommended Reading
PART 7 BRIDGING FROM TOGAF 8 CERTIFIED TO TOGAF 9 CERTIFIED
Chapter 25 Differences between TOGAF 8 and TOGAF 9
25.1 Key Learning Points
25.2 New Features and Benefits of TOGAF 9
25.3 Key Differences between TOGAF 8.1.1 and TOGAF 9
25.3.1 Changes from a TOGAF 8.1.1 Perspective
25.3.2 High-Level Structural Changes
25.4 Approaches for Migration
25.5 Exercises
25.6 Recommended Reading
Appendix A Test Yourself Examination Paper – Section 1
Appendix B Test Yourself Examination Paper – Section 2
Test Yourself Examination Answers – Section 1
Test Yourself Examination Answers – Section 2
TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus
Index
Preface
This Document
This document is a Study Guide for TOGAF® 9 Certified. This second edition is based on Version 2 of the TOGAF Certification for People Conformance Requirements, published in December 2011. This edition is aligned to TOGAF Version 9.1, which was published in December 2011.
It gives an overview of every learning objective for the TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus beyond the Foundation level, and is specifically designed to help individuals prepare for certification.
The audience for this Study Guide is:
• Individuals who require a deeper understanding of TOGAF 9
• Professionals who are working in an organization where TOGAF 9 has been adopted and who need to participate in architecture projects and initiatives
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