Complete Guide to Soap Carving E-Book

Janet Bolyard

• Herausgeber: Fox Chapel Publishing
• Kategorie: Lebensstil
• Sprache: Englisch
• Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2018

Seitenzahl: 104

Beschreibung

This comprehensive guide provides everything readers need to know about carving soap, from basic carving methods for beginners to sophisticated techniques for accomplished artists. Complete Guide to Soap Carving shows how to choose the best carving soap, and how to test soap for carving quality. Twenty-six step-by-step projects range from quick carvings to elaborate soap sculptures. Fun and easy-to-learn, soap carving is a perfect craft for children, who won't need to handle sharp knives—this book shows how to make simple wooden carving tools that are safe for kids.

Leseprobe

© 2018 by Janet Bolyard and Fox Chapel Publishing Company, Inc., 903 Square Street, Mount Joy, PA 17552.

Complete Guide to Soap Carving is an original work, first published in 2018 by Fox Chapel Publishing Company, Inc. The patterns contained herein are copyrighted by the author. Readers may make copies of these patterns for personal use. The patterns themselves, however, are not to be duplicated for resale or distribution under any circumstances. Any such copying is a violation of copyright law.

Print ISBN 978-1-56523-921-0

eISBN 978-1-60765-497-1

For a printable PDF of the patterns used in this book, please contact Fox Chapel Publishing at [email protected], stating the ISBN and title of the book in the subject line.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Names: Bolyard, Janet, author.

Title: Complete guide to soap carving / Janet Bolyard.

Description: Mount Joy [Pennsylvania] : Fox Chapel Publishing, [2018]

Identifiers: LCCN 2018017239 | ISBN 9781565239210 (pbk.)

Subjects: LCSH: Soap sculpture--Technique. | Carving (Decorative arts)

Classification: LCC TT916 .B65 2018 | DDC 736/.95--dc23

LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018017239

To learn more about the other great books from Fox Chapel Publishing, or to find a retailer near you, call toll-free

800-457-9112 or visit us at www.FoxChapelPublishing.com.

We are always looking for talented authors. To submit an idea, please send a brief inquiry to

[email protected].

Because working with soap and other materials inherently includes the risk of injury and damage, this book cannot guarantee that creating the projects in this book is safe for everyone. For this reason, this book is sold without warranties or guarantees of any kind, expressed or implied, and the publisher and the author disclaim any liability for any injuries, losses, or damages caused in any way by the content of this book or the reader’s use of the tools needed to complete the projects presented here. The publisher and the author urge all readers to thoroughly review each project and to understand the use of all tools before beginning any project.

Step-by-step photo illustrations: Janet Bolyard

Studio photography by Mike Mihalo: cover, back cover, pages ii–iii, viii, xi, xii, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8–9, 11, 12–13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20–21, 22, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34–35, 36, 37, 38, 40–41, 43, 48, 50, 55, 58, 64, 67, 73, 75, 78, 85, 87, 88–89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 98, 102, 105, 112, 114, 117, 120, 123, 126, 129, 134, 137

Page 2 restored advertisement image from Boston Public Library via Wikimedia Commons

Page 22 restored advertisement image from Library of Congress via Wikimedia Commons

Page 28 photo of Brenda Putnam from Archives of American Art via Wikimedia Commons

Shutterstock: pages vi–vii towels: mama_mia, page 1 woodcut: Everett Historical, page 35 superglue: David Brimm, page 37 toothbrush: iMoved Studio, page 37 stickpins: ang intaravichian, page 42 antique Ivory ad: Nagel Photography, page 111: oils P Maxwell Photography, page 111 whisk: Uranium, page 111 microwave: Pro3DArtt, page 111 soap cubes: Rattiya Thongdumhyu, page 111 double broiler: Wichian286, page 111 muffin tray: timquo, page 111 bowl: Khumthong, page 111 coloring: LightSecond, page 131 soap flowers: opportunity_2015, page 132 watermelon carving: TaraPatta, page 133 Sukhothai: Naywan

This book is dedicated to some very special people in my life.

To my husband, Jon, thank you for always being there at my beck and call when I need wood cut, great ideas, or sharper tools.

A special thank you to our two children, Sean and Crystal, who have given us many blessings and wonderful grandchildren. Thank you to all of you soap carvers for your ideas, support, love, and patience as this hobby has grown over the years. An extra special thanks goes out to my mom and my brother Jerry, who have encouraged me for years to pursue my dreams. Dad, I know you are looking down from heaven with a proud smile on your face. I definitely could not have accomplished any of this without all of you.

My Mission

There is nothing better than getting a gift that someone handcrafted for you. This special item will be part of your life and possibly the lives of generations to come, and since it was handmade with lots of love, its meaning will far surpass that of any gift mass-produced in some faraway factory.

My aim with this book is to teach the craft of carving and do my part to help keep the art of carving alive. I hope this book inspires those who have the desire to carve, no matter how old or young they are.

CONTENTS

Preface: One Soap Carver’s Journey

Introduction: Why Carve Soap?

Gallery

PART 1: GETTING STARTED

My Advice to Beginners

About Safety

How to Make Your Own Carving Tools

About Soap

How to Make Pattern Templates

Prep Your Workspace and Soap

How to Transfer Templates to Soap Bars

About Carving

How to Handle Carving Tools

Your First Cut: The Stop Cut

Your Next Cuts: Roughing Out

How to Use a Go-By

How to Fix Mistakes

How to Add Detail and Texture

About Finishing

PART 2: CARVING THE NOVICE PROJECTS

Ivory All the Way

I ♥ Soap Much

Eyes Wide Owl-pen

Teddy Bear

Whale of a Tale

Chugga-Chugga Name Train!

The “It Floats” Sailboat

Seashore Treasures

Workshop: Soap-on-a-Rope

Soap-on-a-Rope Pirate

Soap-on-a-Rope Mermaid

Workshop: Mortise and Tenon

Chillin’ Penguin

Sudsy the Snowman

PART 3: CARVING THE ADVANCED PROJECTS

Beyond Ivory: Melt-and-Pour

Time for a Tool Upgrade

Woodsy Bear

Kitchen Kritters

Pampered Pup

Cat with Attitude

Workshop: Melt-and-Pour Soap

Spring Butterflies

Rose Relief

Hummingbird Keepsake Box

Radiant Cross

Mother Seal with Pup

Snowflakes

Chip-Carved Medallions

Broader Horizons: Siam (Thai) Soap Flower Carving

Thai Soap Flower

Templates and Go-Bys

PREFACE:

ONE SOAP CARVER’S JOURNEY

Beginning at an early age I had a passion for art. In fifth grade in Arkansas City, Kansas (a few moons ago) we had a traveling art teacher who would teach us various projects each week. I always looked forward to this time, because it always made me very happy and it gave me a chance to express myself. Moreover Ms. Perkins was very inspiring. I began to dream of teaching art someday myself. One day, the project she had for us was to sculpt something from a bar of Ivory soap. My first soap carving was a poodle, because that was our family pet. I was so proud of myself because my soap poodle took first prize in the class. My lifelong passion for carving began that day. I still have that feeling of happiness inside me every time I carve.

My portrait, in airbrush

My mom liked to draw and pursued it for a while before she handed her books over to me. During the summers, she would sign me up for park and recreation programs that were mostly focused on art. Later on in life I found out that my maternal grandfather had been quite a metal fabricator, working in the roundhouse for Rock Island Railways. So it became clear where my love of art and creating originated. Along with my family background, all of the encouragement I have received from my art teachers and family, both then and now, has brought me to my successes today. I have been very blessed to be mentored and encouraged by many renowned woodcarvers from all over the country.

My love for teaching carving came after my 25-year career managing physicians’ offices. My husband’s career brought us back to Arizona, where I planned on continuing my career in healthcare until retirement. But . . . an opportunity popped up. I found out there was a Woodcraft store near me, so I thought it would be a great time to take a break from unpacking boxes and check it out. To make a short story shorter, they just happened to be looking for a sales representative/woodcarving instructor. I was super excited! I asked my husband, Jon, what he thought of the idea, and you know how woodworking tools (especially power tools) make men smile. He’d been dreaming of a new band saw, and my new job could help make that dream come true. My own dream of teaching woodcarving and learning more about woodworking was about to become reality as well. He said yes (of course) and has been very supportive of my woodworking adventure. And yes, he did get his band saw. So I’m proud to say I have been with Woodcraft for ten years now, which has given me the opportunity to teach woodcarving for a living and broaden my knowledge and skills in many aspects of woodworking.

My first project

Being an instructor makes me a better carver. To those of you who get the same opportunity, I say seize the day, go for it! There’s nothing better than introducing someone new to such a rewarding craft. It always gives me great pleasure to see a student create something entirely on his or her own and then continue growing in confidence and skill to do more challenging projects.

I’m very proud to have written Complete Guide to Soap Carving. I hope it inspires you!

Janet Bolyard

www.janetleecarving.com

INTRODUCTION:

WHY CARVE SOAP?

Because it’s a lot of FUN! Soap carving gives you an easy way to create sculptures of all sizes using only common bar soap you can get at any store.

For people with a general interest in carving, especially, it’s a great point of entry: starting with inexpensive soap and creating your own tools out of upcycled materials is an economical way of finding out if you like carving enough to graduate to knives, gouges, and wood.

Carving soap gives you a way to show your creative side. Who knows, your finished carvings may be good enough to use as centerpieces! If they’re really special, your soap sculptures can become family heirlooms. And what’s better than handcrafting a personalized gift for someone, for a housewarming or a bridal or baby shower, or any occasion, really!

Soap carving can be practical, too. You can carry through a particular theme of carvings to personalize your bath, kitchen, mudroom, crafts room—wherever soap comes in handy. It’s also fun to fancy up your bars of soap with holiday symbols: Halloween with ghosts and vampires, Christmas with Santas and snowmen, and Valentine’s Day with hearts, to put a touch of love in the soap dish.

My hope is that you like soap carving as much as I do (which is A LOT, obviously).

WAY BACK WITH SOAP

ca. 2800 BC: Babylonians mix boiling vegetable and animal fats with wood ashes to make the first soap-like substance. They later write their recipes on clay tablets.

ca. 1550 BC: The Ebers Papyrus, one of the world’s earliest medical documents, recommends the use of fats plus salts—basic soap—to New Kingdom Egyptians for keeping clean and for remedying skin ailments.

2nd century AD: Philosopher and physician Galen, writing from the Roman Empire, describes a number of different soaps made by different local cultures out of the tallow (fat) of cattle, sheep, or goats, wood ashes, and lye. The high-fat soap made by the German tribes at the time, he wrote, was the best.

SOAP CARVING’S INDUSTRIAL ROOTS

The art of soap carving was born with a marketing campaign. In 1923, Ivory soap manufacturer Procter & Gamble asked public relations pioneer Edward Bernays (1891–1995) to help them fix a problem. The execs told him:

“Children hate soap because their mothers wash their faces with soap. The soap gets into their eyes, and they detest it, and obviously if they detest it as children, they’ll detest soap when they grow up. What can you do about that?”

—EDWARD BERNAYS, SPEAKING IN A VIDEO CLIP POSTED BY THE MUSEUM OF PUBLIC RELATIONS (HTTPS://VIMEO.COM/MUSEUMOFPR)

Bernays’s solution: the National Soap Sculpture Competition. And it worked—fantastically. In just a year, more than 20 million kids across the country were carving bars of Procter & Gamble’s Ivory brand of soap, even at school. Finalist projects were exhibited in New York City, where they were judged by professional architects and artists. Before long the contest was expanded to allow adults to participate, too.