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It seems that suddenly everyone wants to be Scandinavian, and hearing about the Danish concept of hygge has made us all think about how we can bring more warmth and friendship into our lives. One way to spread the love, and keep things cozy, is to knit yourself – or your family – a warm and beautiful sweater, hat, gloves or socks, with a Scandinavian feel. From Shetland to the Faroe Islands, Norway and beyond, there is a shared tradition of knitting intricate patterns in colours that combine and contrast. Whether you have been inspired by watching Danish dramas or you are fascinated by the intricate geometric patterns of Fair Isle, there are designs here that will make you want to pick up your needles and get knitting. Garments include a tank top with a vintage feel, an adorable cardigan for a baby, and a Nordic-style yoked sweater. For the home, there's a cafetiere cosy, a chunky cushion cover, and more. There's also a baby blanket that would make a perfect gift, and a lined cover for your e-reader. With full colour charts for all patterns, and a techniques section to explain essential Fair-Isle knitting skills, you will have everything you need to know. (Previously published as Fair Isle and Nordic Knits.)
Das E-Book können Sie in Legimi-Apps oder einer beliebigen App lesen, die das folgende Format unterstützen:
HYGGE KNITS
HYGGE KNITS
NICKI TRENCH
NORDIC AND FAIR ISLE SWEATERS, SCARVES, HATS, AND MORE TO KEEP YOU COZY
This edition published in 2017 by CICO Books
An imprint of Ryland Peters & Small Ltd
20-21 Jockey’s Fields, London WC1R 4BW
341 E 116th Street, New York, NY 10029
www.rylandpeters.com
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
First published in 2014 as Fair Isle & Nordic Knits
Text © Nicki Trench 2014
Design, photography, and illustrations
© CICO Books 2014
The author’s moral rights have been asserted. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher.
A CIP catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress and the British Library.
eISBN: 978 1 78249 510 9
ISBN: 978 1 78249 478 2
Editor: Marie Clayton
Designer: Alison Fenton
Photographers: Holly Joliffe, Emma Mitchell
Stylists: Nel Haynes, Harriet de Winton
contents
Introduction
CHAPTER 1to wear
pretty in pink cardigan
nordic blue sweater
two-tone sweater
ducks in a row
rose garden cardigan
retro vest top
brights and tweed sweater
vintage style cardigan
CHAPTER 2accessories
fair isle bobble hat
fair isle neck warmer
aran cable hat
toasty-warm gloves
light as a feather scarf
swiss check scarf
psychedelic socks
reindeer bag
CHAPTER 3for the home
heirloom blanket
kindle cover
nordic bunting
little miss mouse
cafetière cover
chunky pillow cover
nordic blue pillow cover
pastel washcloths
knitted sampler
CHAPTER 4knitting know-how
equipment
techniques
yarn
fair isle and cable techniques
abbreviations
suppliers
index
acknowledgments
introduction
My Fair Isle experience started pretty early; my grandmother was a prolific Fair Isle knitter and one of my earliest knitting memories is being shown how to make little sample squares of Fair Isle. I loved it and it has always fulfilled my need to work with color—out of all the knitting I’ve practiced, Fair Isle is my favorite and the finished effect is always really satisfying, no matter how imperfect it has been.
Needless to say, Fair Isle is a slow process, particularly if you are just starting out. It doesn’t grow very fast, but each row or round feels like an enormous achievement. It’s not the type of knitting you can do if you’re watching a complex crime drama on television—save it for when you are watching your favorite soaps, or listening to music or the radio. Untangling the different strands of colored yarn is all part of the process, so don’t regard this as a chore—I’ve come to really enjoy it, because it breaks up the times when you need to be concentrating so hard on the charts.
Fair Isle is not just for the experienced knitter. Although there are a few special techniques that are useful (see our techniques section on page 106), my philosophy has always been to jump in and give it a go. Like any craft, it really doesn’t have to be perfect —and if a stitch goes out of line here and there, weigh up whether you really need to undo it before you dive in and start pulling your work out. One thing to note is that the patterns give both imperial and metric measurements, but they are not exact conversions so it is important to stick to one set only.
Fair Isle is a knitting technique in which stitches in a row are worked in different colors to create patterns that are often quite complex. Traditional Fair Isle uses only two colors across one row, but modern designs can use more colors, often with long “stretches” between. A mix of stranding and weaving techniques (see pages 119-120) is used to control the yarns not in use.
Traditional Fair Isle is worked on circular needles in the round using stockinette (stocking) stitch, to create a tube. This means you only need to knit and not purl and work only on the right side. At openings such as armholes, a bridge of stitches known as a steek is worked so that the tube continues without interruption. After completing the tube the knitted fabric was cut through the steeks, so that stitches could be picked up around the opening to create additional pieces such as the arms. However, you can create beautiful garments and home projects by knitting in flat rows and using the usual seams to join pieces and in this book I have included Fair Isle and Nordic designs, created using both circular and straight row knitting.
The fashion for Nordic and vintage style has really increased the popularity of Fair Isle and color knitting and in this book you will find projects for all levels. If you’re a beginner, try some of the easy projects such as the Swiss Check Scarf on page 62 or the Cafetière Cover on page 92. If you want to move on to the next level, there are some lovely projects in the For the Home section like the Nordic Blue Pillow Cover, Bunting, or Knitted Sampler; or, if you’ve mastered the basic techniques and would like to try something more challenging, try knitting the garments or try Fair Isle in a mohair yarn by tackling the Light as a Feather Scarf on page 60. My advice, though, would be to choose the projects you love and give them a go. It may be a slow journey, but it will be a very enjoyable one.
Traditionally Fair Isle is knitted using a firmly twisted yarn, which gives a more consistent gauge (tension) than soft or loosely spun yarns. However, I’m a big fan of soft yarns—they are simply more comfortable and my belief is that the revival of knitting and crochet in recent years is due to the soft yarns that are on the market. In this book I’ve used mainly Debbie Bliss Yarns, which are soft and come in more contemporary colors.
CHAPTER 1
to wear
pretty in pink cardigan
Who can resist this little cardigan—if you don’t fancy the pink, try out some different color combinations. A baby cardigan is a fairly speedy project and this makes a fantastic gift for a new baby.
materials
• Debbie Bliss Baby Cashmerino (55% merino wool/33% microfiber/12% cashmere) light worsted (DK) yarn
3 x 1¾ oz (50 g) balls – approx. 137 yd (125 m) per ball – of shade 006 Candy Pink (pink) (MC)
⅛ x 1¾ oz (50 g) ball – approx. 17.5 yd (16 m)- each of shades 202 Light Blue, 059 Mallard (blue-green), 101 Ecru (off-white)
• US size 2 (2.75 mm) and US size 3 (3.25 mm) straight knitting needles
• US size 2 (2.75 mm), US size 2/3 (3 mm) and US size 3 (3.25 mm) circular knitting needles
• 2 stitch holders
• Yarn sewing needle
• 6 small buttons
gauge (tension)
25 sts and 34 rows over 4 in. (10 cm) square working st st using US size 3 (3.25 mm) needles.
finished size
To fit ages: 3-6:6-9:9-12 months
Chest measurement: 19¾:22:24½ in. (50:56:62 cm)
Length to shoulder: 8¾:9½:10¼ in. (22:24:26 cm)
Sleeve length: 5½:6¼:7 in. (14:16:18 cm)
Notes
Chart is read right to left on odd-numbered (RS) rows and left to right on even-numbered (WS) rows.
Strand colors not in use loosely on WS of work.
Back and Fronts
(make 1)
Using US size 2 (2.75 mm) straight needles and MC, cast on 125:141:157 sts.
Rib row 1: P1, *k1, p1; rep from * to end.
Rib row 2: K1, *p1, k1; rep from * to end.
Rep the last 2 rows 2:2:3 times more.
Change to US size 3 (3.25 mm) needles.
Beg with a k row, work in st st until work measures 4¾:5:5½ in. (12:13:14 cm) from cast-on edge, ending with a WS row.
Divide for Back and Fronts:
Next row: K31:35:39, leave these sts on a holder for Right Front, k next 63:71:79 sts and leave these sts on a holder for Back, k to end.
Left front:
Work straight on last set of 31:35:39 sts for 2:4:6 rows, so ending with a k row.
Yoke shaping:
Bind (cast) off 6 sts at beg (front edge) of next row, 3 sts at beg of 3 foll alt rows, then 2 sts on 3:4:5 foll alt rows.
Now dec 1 st at beg of every foll alt row until 3:5:7 sts rem.
Cont straight until Left Front measures 8¾:9½:10¼ in. (22:24: 26 cm) from cast-on edge, ending at armhole edge.
Shape shoulder:
Bind (cast) off.
Back
With WS facing, rejoin yarn to next st on back holder, p63:71:79.
Work straight on these sts for 2:4:6 rows.
Yoke shaping:
Next row: K25:29:33, turn and work on these sts.
Bind (cast) off 3 sts at beg of next row, and 2 foll alt rows, then 2 sts on 3:4:5 foll alt rows.
Now dec 1 st at beg of every foll alt row until 3:5:7 sts rem.
Cont straight until back measures 8¾:9½:10¼ in. (22:24:26 cm) from cast-on edge, ending at armhole edge.
Shape shoulder:
Bind (cast) off.
With RS facing, slip center 13 sts onto a holder, rejoin yarn to rem 25:29:33 sts, k to end.
Next row: P.
Complete to match first side of Back.
Right Front
With WS facing, rejoin yarn to next st on Right Front, p to end.
Work straight on these 31:35:39 sts for 2:4:6 rows.
Yoke shaping:
Bind (cast) off 6 sts at beg of next row, 3 sts at beg of 3 foll alt rows, then 2 sts on 3:4:5 foll alt rows.
Now dec 1 st at beg of every foll alt row until 3:5:7 sts rem.
Cont straight until front measures 8¾:9½:10¼ in. (22:24:26 cm) from cast-on edge, ending at armhole edge.
Shape shoulder:
Bind (cast) off.
Yoke
Join shoulder seams using mattress stitch. With RS facing and using US size 3 (3.25 mm) circular needle and MC, pick up and knit 40:44:48 sts on Right Front neck edge, 35:39:43 sts on right Back neck edge, k across 13 sts from stitch holder, pick up 35:39:43 on left Back neck edge and 40:44:48 sts on Left Front neck edge. (163:179:195 sts)
Beg with a p row, work 3 rows st st.
Dec row: K5, k2tog, *k6, k2tog; rep from * to last 4 sts, k4. (143:157:171 sts)
Next row: P.
Work Rows 1-2 from Chart 1, starting at st 1 and ending at st 5.
Dec row: Using MC, k4, k2tog, *k5, k2tog; rep from * to last 4 sts, k4. (123:135:147 sts)
Work rows 1-5 of Chart 2. NB: This Chart starts on a p row, so work row from left to right.
Change to US size 2/3 (3 mm) circular needle.
Work Rows 6-9 from Chart 2.
Dec row (Row 10 of Chart): K3, *k2tog, k5, k2tog, k3; rep from * to end. (103:113:123 sts)
Work rows 1-2 from Chart 1, starting at st 2 and ending at st 4.
Cont in MC only.
Next row: P.
Dec row: K3 *k2tog, k3; rep from * to end. (83:91:99 sts)
Next row: P.
Dec row: K3, *k2tog, k2; rep from * to end. (63:69:75 sts)
Next row: P.
Change to US size 2 (2.75 mm) circular needle.
Rib row 1: K1, *p1, k1; rep from * to end.
Rib row 2: P1, *k1, p1; rep from * to end.
Rep last two rows once more.
Bind (cast) off.
Button Band
With RS facing and using US size 2 (2.75 mm) straight needles and MC, pick up and knit 55:61:67 sts along Left Front edge.
Work 4 rows rib as given for Back and Fronts.
Bind (cast) off in rib.
Buttonhole Band
With RS facing and using US size 2 (2.75 mm) straight needles and MC, pick up and knit 55:61:67 sts along Right Front edge.
Work 1 row rib as given for Back and Fronts.
Buttonhole row: Rib 2, [rib 2tog, yf, rib 8:9:10 sts] 5 times, rib 2tog, yf, rib 1:2:3 sts. Rib 2 rows.
Bind (cast) off in rib.
Sleeves
(make 2)
Using US size 2 (2.75 mm) straight needles and MC, cast on 36:40:44 sts.
Work 6:8:10 rows in [k1, p1] rib.
Change to US size 3 (3.25 mm) needles.
Beg with a k row work in st st, inc 1 st at each end of 3rd and every foll 4th row until there are 52:58:62 sts.
Cont straight until sleeve measures 5½:6¼:7 in. (14:16:18 cm) from cast-on edge, ending with a p row.
Bind (cast) off.
Finishing