Woodcarving Illustrated Issue 39 Summer 2007 - Editors of Woodcarving Illustrated - E-Book

Woodcarving Illustrated Issue 39 Summer 2007 E-Book

Editors of Woodcarving Illustrated

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FEATURESPreserving the PastBy Bob DuncanThe rise, fall, and rebirth of carved carousel horsesSculpting in WoodWith Betty SagerTalented artist pays tribute to loved onesFirst CutsA carver's journey to becoming a member of the Caricature Carvers of AmericaPROJECTSCarving Wooden EggsWith Linda TudorThe Grand Old Flag EggCarving Habitat MushroomBy Kenny VermillionAdd realism to your wildlife carvings or carve this mushroom as a stand alone pieceMississippi AlligatorBy Gordon and Marsha StillerStylized Grizzly BearBy Kelly WinnSimple lines capture the essence of the animal without hours of detailingPersonalized Love SpoonBy Jim GledhillPattern template makes production carving easyRealistic Sanderling Painting TemplatesBy Del HerbertThese easy templates create a flawless finishElf Country Stylized MaskBy Mary Cook, Carved by Lou CacioppoCombine realistic facial features with stylized techniques for a striking displayDuck TonightBy Arnold SmithFacial expressions and body language let you tell a story with your carvingPortable Carving StationBy James M. HaumesserA sturdy, shop-made workbench that folds up when not in useTeapot ClockBy Barry McKenzieCharming clock with chip-carved details is perfect for the kitchenTECHNIQUESTool ControlBy Chris PyeProper techniques for safe and efficient useAll About Buying WoodBy Roger SchroederA handy reference guide and inside tips from 30 years of buying carving woodDEPARTMENTSEditor's LetterFrom Our MailbagNews & NotesTips & TechniquesReader GalleryNew ProductsRelief ColumnCalendar of EventsComing FeaturesAdvertising Directory & ClassifiedsTeacher's Corner

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Woodcarving Illustrated
|
SUMMER 2007
2
Publications Mail Agreement #40649125
Return undeliverable copies to:
Fox Chapel Publishing
PO Box 1051
Fort Erie, ON L2A 6C7
Summer 2007
Issue 39
FEATURES
26
Preserving the Past
By Bob Duncan
The rise, fall, and rebirth of
carved carousel horses
68
Sculpting in Wood
With Betty Sager
Talented artist pays tribute to
loved ones
74
First Cuts
A carver’s journey to becoming
a member of the Caricature
Carvers of America
in this
issue
26
On our Cover
C
OLUMBIA
B
ELLE
, from
A Carousel for Missoula
, is
one of the many carved
carousel horses
around
the country.
74
North Bay Heritage Carousel
,
opened in 2002, thanks to
the efforts of community
carvers and artists.
www.woodcarvingillustrated.com
3
21
55
65
58
38
PROJECTS
21
Carving Wooden Eggs
With Linda Tudor
The Grand Old Flag Egg
34
Carving Habitat Mushroom
By Kenny Vermillion
Add realism to your wildlife
carvings or carve this mushroom
as a stand alone piece
44
Mississippi Alligator
By Gordon and Marsha Stiller
46
Stylized Grizzly Bear
By Kelly Winn
Simple lines capture the essence
of the animal without hours of
detailing
50
Personalized Love Spoon
By Jim Gledhill
Pattern template makes
production carving easy
55
Realistic Sanderling
Painting Templates
By Del Herbert
These easy templates create
a flawless finish
58
Elf Country Stylized Mask
By Mary Cook, Carved by Lou Cacioppo
Combine realistic facial features
with stylized techniques for a
striking display
65
Duck Tonight
By Arnold Smith
Facial expressions and body
language let you tell a story with
your carving
78
Portable Carving Station
By James M. Haumesser
A sturdy, shop-made workbench
that folds up when not in use
80
Teapot Clock
By Barry McKenzie
Charming clock with chip-carved
details is perfect for the kitchen
TECHNIQUES
38
Tool Control
By Chris Pye
Proper techniques for safe and
effi
cient use
70
All About Buying Wood
By Roger Schroeder
A handy reference guide and
inside tips from 30 years of
buying carving wood
DEPARTMENTS
4
Editor’s Letter
6
From Our Mailbag
8
News & Notes
10
Tips & Techniques
12
Reader Gallery
14
New Products
16
Relief Column
88
Calendar of Events
94
Coming Features
95
Advertising Directory
& Classifieds
96
Teacher’s Corner
Woodcarving Illustrated
|
SUMMER 2007
4
Coming up with the right cover for an issue is
easily one of the most challenging aspects of
publishing a magazine. Our focus has to be on the casual
reader. In order for them to pick the issue up off
the
newsstand and see the great articles we have waiting for
them inside, we need a cover that draws them in. Our
first instinct is to feature a fabulous carving to inspire
would-be carvers, but we’ve found that often backfires.
The novice or casual carver thinks it’s too advanced
for them. The staff
at
WCI
is full of opinions, but in the
end we have to rely on the
expertise of our newsstand
consultant, and we usually end
up featuring an alternate cover.
Jon Deck, our designer, and
I absolutely loved this cover
featuring Lou Cacioppo’s work.
But we knew it would never
make it on the newsstand.
No matter what ends up on
the cover, I work very hard to
include articles inside each
issue that will appeal to the
intermediate and advanced
carver, as well as the beginner.
In this issue, we introduce the first of an ongoing
series of articles with the Caricature Carvers of America.
This series, titled “First Cuts,” showcases very early
carvings of CCA members along with some valuable
advice for aspiring carvers. These accomplished carvers
all started from humble beginnings and honed their
skills through years of practice. Everyone has to start
somewhere.
I hope that seeing how world-renown carvers started
with carvings that were less than showcase quality
(and that they have the courage to share them with
the carving community) will give you the initiative to
continue down your own carving path. We’ll continue
the “First Cuts” series with four additional CCA
members in the fall issue. The series is intended to
encourage you to keep moving forward, no matter where
you’re at on your carving journey!
Volume 11, Number 2 (Issue No. 39)
How-To Magazine for Carvers™
Internet: www.WoodCarvingIllustrated.com
Woodcarving Illustrated Magazine
1970 Broad Street, East Petersburg, PA 17520
Phone: 717-560-4703
Faxline: 717-560-4702
“In the Heart of Pennsylvania Dutch Country”
Our Mission:
To promote woodcarving as an artform
and an enjoyable pastime.
Publisher/Editor
Alan Giagnocavo
Editorial Manager
Shannon Flowers
Technical Editor
Bob Duncan
Creative Director
Troy Thorne
Art Director
Jon Deck
Contributing Editors
Roger Schroeder
Joel Hull
Lori Corbett
Barry McKenzie
Lora S. Irish
Mike Burton
Studio Photographers
Greg Heisey
Scott Kriner
Technical Illustrators
Jack Kochan
Bot Roda
Carolyn Mosher
Ad Sales
Paul McGahren
Domestic Newsstand Distribution
Curtis Circulation Company
©2007 by Fox Chapel Publishing Co. Inc.
All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA
Subscription rates in US dollars:
One year
$19.95
Two years
$39.90
Canada
One year
$22.50
Two years
$45.00
International
One year
$27.95
Two years
$55.90
Customer Service for Subscribers
Please call toll free 1-888-506-6630,
Hours 9am-5pm Eastern time, or write to us
at our above address.
Display Advertising/Classifieds
Please call or email Cindy Fahs, (ext. 26)
for rates and/or
a media kit.
Wholesale/Distribution
Woodcarving Illustrated is available to retailers for resale on
advantageous terms.
Contact Paul McGahren (ext. 42) for details.
Identification Statement: Woodcarving Illustrated vol. 11, no.2
(Summer 2007) (ISSN#1096-2816) is published four times a year in the
months of February, May, August and November by
Fox Chapel Publishing Co. Inc., 1970 Broad Street, East Petersburg, PA 17520.
Periodical Postage paid at
East Petersburg, PA and additional mailing offi
ces.
POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Woodcarving Illustrated,
1970 Broad Street, East Petersburg, PA 17520.
Woodcarving and the use of associated equipment can potentially result
in health hazards and injuries.
While we cannot impose safety standards
in every article, we do ask that you make safety your number one
priority.
Protect your respiratory system, hearing, vision and the rest of your
body with the proper safety equipment and prudent precautions.
Read
manuals that are supplied with your tools.
Be aware that most accidents
occur when you are tired or distracted.
And when in doubt, seek advice
from professionals, on how to keep your tools sharp and maintained.
Summer 2007
editor’s
letter
A favorite, but unselected,
front cover design.
www.woodcarvingillustrated.com
5
Woodcarving Illustrated
|
SUMMER 2007
6
I have been carving for a year and have read many
contradicting pieces of advice about making a “wash”
from acrylic paint. Some say, “absolutely don't use
water, just medium,” while others say, “just add a
few drops of water until you have a thin wash.” The
last is from a master bird carver whose work is
exquisite. How should this “wash” advice be followed?
Chemically, I understand the “no water” principle, but,
it is being done with acrylics all the time.
Don Pass
Jasper, AK
Lori Corbett, author of
Carving Award Winning
Songbirds
, responds: Thinning with water, though
practiced by many master bird carvers for years, is
falling out of favor. We have learned many things
about our paints over the years, and have discovered
that using water exclusively to thin paints breaks
the binder in the paint. The binder is the “glue” that
holds the paint to the wood. When this happens, the
paint becomes very fragile and is easily rubbed off
during normal handling (certain brands of paint
are more prone to this than others). Even the paint
manufacturers are now putting information on their
labels advising against thinning with water alone for
this reason. They have also created mediums that will
dilute the paint without breaking the binder.
The same, or better, results are now being achieved
by diluting the pigments with glazing medium
and/or flow medium. The glazing medium creates
an even more exquisite result because the pigments
are actually suspended above the surface, creating
luminosity not possible with water alone. A small
amount of water to further thin the pigments is okay,
and sometimes necessary. However, the quantity of
water used is very small.
Granted, this technique has been successfully
used for many years, but with the availability of new
mediums, much more durable results are possible.
A quick note about “wash” vs. “glazing”: paints
thinned with water are known as “washes”and is a
technique heavily employed with watercolor painting
or acrylic painting on paper or canvas. It was carried
over to bird carving. “Glazes” are paints diluted with
mediums, and is a technique used for hundreds of
years, first with oils, and now with the advent of new
materials, acrylics.
from our
mailbag
Finding fishing hardware
I’ve read about Ron Weir who made fishing lures as his
hobby. What I’m looking for is a source for fishing lure
hardware. Can you help me?
Don Salmen
Solon Springs, WI
Woodcarving Illustrated
contributor,
Alfie Fishgap, responds: I usually
buy the hooks and small split
rings I need for my Spirit Lures
at sporting goods stores, such
as Bass Pro Shops. There are
a variety of hook colors to choose
from, and I usually pick a color to
complement my design. The small eye
screws are available at most arts and
crafts stores or hardware stores.
FOX HUNT
Carol Smith of Fontana,
CA, and Doug Lyons were
randomly drawn from the
258 entries who correctly
located the Fox in Spring
2007 (Issue 38)
WCI
. The fox
was located on Page 60 in
the photo for Step 9.
If you find the fox in this
issue, contact us and tell us the page number and location. Two
readers randomly selected from all correct replies will receive a $25
Fox Chapel Publishing gift certificate. Entries must be received by
July 1, 2007, to be eligible.
NOTE: Contest fox faces left (other foxes
appearing in
WCI
don’t count).
Send your entry to
Woodcarving Illustrated
, Attn. Find the Fox,
1970 Broad Street, East Petersburg, PA 17520, or e-mail to
.
Acrylic paint washes
Thinning paint with
a flow or glazing
medium creates
longer lasting
results.
Woodcarving Illustrated
|
SUMMER 2007
8
In all, 114 carvings were entered in the
2006 Caricature Carvers of America,
National Caricature Carving Contest and
Exhibition, held at Dollywood, Pigeon Forge,
TN
.
Kathi Clark of Mt. Home, AR, took
home the People’s Choice Award with
It’s Been One of Those Days
.
At the CCA’s annual business meeting,
held in conjunction with the event, Bruce
Henn and Floyd Rhadigan were elected into
the CCA. The CCA also decided to move
the 2007 event to Converse, IN. For more
information, visit the CCA website at
www.cca-carvers.org
.
The group is currently working with
Woodcarving Illustrated
on a series of
articles (see page 74), and a book, available
September 2007, titled
Caricature Carver’s
Showcase
, which features 50 patterns.
The Archer
Canadian sculptor,
Fred Zavadil, took
home first place in the
Master’s Division of the
Canadian Woodcarving
Championships. The
January, 2007 contest
was held in conjunction
with the Hamilton,
ON, Canada Wood
Show. Fred’s winning
piece,
The Archer,
was
featured in
Woodcarving
Illustrated
Fall 2005
(Issue 32).
For 2008 show
information, visit
www.
hamiltonshows.com
or
call 905-779-0422.
news and
notes
Sgt. Jack King with a
cane carved by Eugene
Henrickson of Walnut, IL.
Canes for injured heroes
After seeing a national news story about post-9/11
veterans returning home after losing a limb, the
Eastern Oklahoma Woodcarvers Association decided
to make presentation canes for them.
The group teamed up with the Green Country
Woodworkers and the Northeastern Oklahoma
Woodturners, who crafted shafts that the carvers
topped with a carved eagle head handle.
“We want these veterans to know we care and are
very appreciative of the sacrifice they made,” said Jack
Nitz, one of the organizers of the movement.
The movement spread,
and now there are clubs
in 11 states working
together on the project.
So far, according to Jack,
at least 160 canes have
been presented to vets
with leg injuries. For more
information, or if you
know a post-9/11 vet with
a leg injury, contact Jack at
or
918-299-2251.
People’s
Choice
Photo by Jack Williams
Kathi Clark’s,
I
T
S
B
EEN
O
NE
OF
T
HOSE
D
AYS
, 2½
" x 15" x 15", won the People’s
Choice Award at the 2006 CCA National Caricature Carving Contest.
www.woodcarvingillustrated.com
9
Woodcarving Illustrated
|
SUMMER 2007
10
tips and
techniques
Recycled CD Case Bit Holder
From Leon Hall, Meriden, CT
A container that once stored blank
CDs works great to hold power
carving burs.
The containers are
stackable and you can store a lot in
a small area with them.
Use the clear plastic disc
that
protects the blank CD’s as a
template to draw the size of the
holder onto a piece of styrofoam or
wood. I prefer styrofoam because
you just push the burs into the
foam. If you use wood, you need to
drill holes to match the different
sizes of the bur shanks.
If you position the burs to the
outside of the first styrofoam ring,
you can add a smaller disc on top
of the larger one. That way all the
burs will be visible. The plastic
cover protects the burs from
falling out and getting lost.
Use larger CD holders to store
mini carving tools.
Tips from the Masters
Keep reference material handy
when carving
(Kelly Winn, Page 46)
Swap hands when needed for
best results while carving
(Chris Pye, Page 38)
Plan for strength when carving
spoons
(Barry McKenzie, Page 80)
From Thomas Perrin, Alexandria, LA
I accumulated a large collection of 2oz bottles of paints, and had trouble
storing them in a way that I could easily locate the color I needed.
While at a large retailer, I found some rectangular baskets designed to
stack on top of each other. They measure
"
x 8½
"
x 6
"
tall with 1⅜
"
-
diameter square holes in all four sides. They look like miniature milk
crates. Each basket will hold 44 bottles of paint
I purchased a lazy susan bearings set for $7, so by combining the
four baskets with the bearing, I spent approximately $15 and got enough
storage for 176 bottles of paint.
To make the rack, cut a section of ¾
"
-thick plywood and attach the
lazy susan mechanism to the bottom of it. Then attach the first basket
to the wood by drilling holes through the wood and using wire ties to
secure the basket in place. Stack the other baskets, one on top of each
other, and secure them all together with wire ties.
It sure beats the $29-49 price tags on the commercially available
paint racks. And if I want to collect more paint, I just add a basket.
Shop-Made Paint Organizer
TOP TIP Wins a
Carving Set
Win
this Stubai starter
set, complete with
five gouge profiles, worth $159.95. Send
your tip to
Woodcarving Illustrated
, 1970 Broad
St., East Petersburg, PA 17520, or email to
.
TOP
TIP
Hands Free Strop
From Dave Dunlap, Kingman, AZ
I made this strop to fit the holes in
my workbench. If your workbench
lacks holes, consider drilling some.
It keeps me from having to use
two hands to strop, which makes it
convenient to reach over and strop
my knife more often.
It is especially useful when
I use both hands on a chisel to
maintain an angle. It was well
worth the small amount of effort it
took to make it.
www.woodcarvingillustrated.com
11
Woodcarving Illustrated
|
SUMMER 2007
12
reader
gallery
Elmer Gunderson, of Prince George, BC,
Canada
,
carved
Lady in Meditation
from a pine log. The
piece stands 4'-tall, 16"-wide, and features blue stains
from the pine beetles which are devastating the local
forests. It was finished with Varathane thinned with
mineral spirits. Elmer used a variety of tools, ranging
from a chainsaw to hand tools and sanding pads. For
more of Elmer’s work and carving techniques, see
Woodcarving Illustrated
Holiday 2005 (Issue 33).
Roger Strautman, of Woodburn, IN
, created this
stunning representation titled
The Shroud
. The
piece combines chip carving with a relief-carved linen,
hanging on a chip-carved cross. It stands 5' 4"-tall, the
arms of the cross are 3' 2"-wide. The cross was carved
from basswood with a walnut frame. The shroud was
carved from bleached butternut. Special thanks to
WCI
contributor, Barry McKenzie, for encouraging
Roger to share his work with our readers.
Floyd Giles of Mahomet, IL
, carved this
intricate and delicate insect scene. The
piece takes advantage of the distinct grain
pattern of the base, which implies a forward
movement that is echoed in both the leaves
and the insect. The nature theme of the
piece is enhanced by the natural finish.
www.woodcarvingillustrated.com
13
Woodcarving Illustrated
|
SUMMER 2007
14
PL Fix 2-part Wood Repair Kit
Henkel Consumer Adhesives has introduced a two-part polyurethane wood
repair kit called PL Fix 2-Part Wood Repair Kit.
The kit comes with resin, hardener, and a stir stick. Unlike some other
repair kits, the mixture has a consistency closer to thick cream. It is easy to
apply to gouged-out sections of a carving (without a lot of manhandling) and
has the advantage of not expanding or shrinking as it dries.
The repair kit also fills in the gaps when joining
irregularly-shaped sections, such as when you glue a
carving to a base. The adhesive qualities of the kit are as
strong as other popular polyurethane glues, such as Gorilla
Glue, but it doesn’t foam like typical polyurethane glues.
PL Fix 2-Part Wood Repair Kit retails for $18.99. It can
be found at Lowes stores across the US. For other retailers,
call 800-999-8920 or visit their website at
www.stickwithPL.com
.
Jerry-Rig Work Positioner (B-4)
Any carver working three
dimensionally should have a work
positioner, and this one is as good as
they get.
This is a substantial piece of
equipment: thick metal—cast iron