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Every intermediate algebra lesson, example, and practice problem you need in a single, easy-to-use reference Algebra II can be a tough nut to crack when you first meet it. But with the right tools...well, she's still tough but she gets a heckuva lot easier to manage. In Algebra II All-in-One For Dummies you'll find your very own step-by-step roadmap to solving even the most challenging Algebra II problems, from conics and systems of equations to exponential and logarithmic functions. In the book, you'll discover the ins and outs of function transformation and evaluation, work out your brain with complex and imaginary numbers, and apply formulas from statistics and probability theory. You'll also find: * Accessible and practical lessons and practice for second year high-school or university algebra students * End-of-chapter quizzes that help you learn - and remember! - key algebraic concepts, such as quadratic equations, graphing techniques, and matrices * One-year access to additional chapter quizzes online, where you can track your progress and get real-time feedback! Your own personal mathematical toolbox for some of the most useful and foundational math you'll learn in school, this Algebra II All-in-One For Dummies combines hands-on techniques, methods, and strategies from a variety of sources into one, can't-miss reference. You'll get the insights, formulas, and practice you need, all in a single book (with additional quizzes online!) that's ideal for students and lifelong learners alike!
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Algebra II All-in-One For Dummies®
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Library of Congress Control Number: 2022940643
ISBN 978-1-119-89626-5 (pbk); ISBN 978-1-119-89627-2 (ebk); ISBN 978-1-119-89628-9 (ebk)
Cover
Title Page
Copyright
Introduction
About This Book
Foolish Assumptions
Icons Used in This Book
Beyond the Book
Where to Go from Here
Part 1: Getting to First Base with the Basics
Chapter 1: Beginning at the Beginning of Algebra
Following the Order of Operations and Other Properties
Specializing in Products and “FOIL”
Expounding on Exponential Rules
Taking On Special Operators
Simplifying Radical Expressions
Factoring in Some Factoring Techniques
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 1 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 1 Quiz
Chapter 2: Taking on Linear Equations and Inequalities
Variables on the Side: Solving Linear Equations
Making Fractional Terms More Manageable
Solving for a Variable
Making Linear Inequalities More Equitable
Compounding the Situation with Compound Statements
Dealing with Linear Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 2 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 2 Quiz
Chapter 3: Handling Quadratic and Other Polynomial Equations
Implementing the Square Root Rule
Successfully Factoring for Solutions
Resorting to the Quadratic Formula
Solving Quadratics by Completing the Square
Tackling Higher-Powered Polynomials
Using the Rational Root Theorem and Synthetic Division
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 3 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 3 Quiz
Chapter 4: Controlling Quadratic and Rational Inequalities
Checking Out Quadratic Inequalities
Compounding the Situation with Compound Inequalities
Solving Inequality Word Problems
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 4 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 4 Quiz
Chapter 5: Soothing the Rational, the Radical, and the Negative
Systematically Solving Rational Equations
Simplifying and Solving Proportions
Ridding Yourself of a Radical
Changing Negative Attitudes toward Negative Exponents
Solving Equations with Fractional Exponents
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 5 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 5 Quiz
Chapter 6: Giving Graphing a Gander
Coordinating Axes, Points, and Quadrants
Crossing the Line Using Intercepts and Symmetry
Preparing to Graph Lines
Identifying Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
Graphing the Ten Basic Forms
Enter the Machines: Using a Graphing Calculator
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 6 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 6 Quiz
Part 2: Figuring on Functions
Chapter 7: Formulating Functions
Featuring Functions
Homing In on Domain and Range
Recognizing Even, Odd, and One-to-One Functions
Going to Pieces with Piecewise Functions
Composing Functions and Applying the Difference Quotient
Dealing with Inverse Functions
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 7 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 7 Quiz
Chapter 8: Specializing in Quadratic Functions
Setting the Standard to Create a Parabola
Recognizing the Intercepts and Vertex
Making Symmetry Work with an Axis
Graphing Parabolas
Applying Quadratics in Real-Life Situations
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 8 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 8 Quiz
Chapter 9: Plugging In Polynomials
Getting into Polynomial Basics and Vocabulary
Solving for Polynomial Intercepts
Finding the Roots of a Polynomial
Saving Your Sanity: The Rational Root Theorem
Synthesizing Root Findings
Determining Positive and Negative Intervals
Graphing Polynomials
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 9 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 9 Quiz
Chapter 10: Acting Rationally with Functions
Exploring the Domain and Intercepts of Rational Functions
Adding Asymptotes to the Rational Pot
Removing Discontinuities
Going the Limit: Limits at a Number and Infinity
Graphing Rational Functions
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 10 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 10 Quiz
Chapter 11: Exploring Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
Evaluating
e
-Expressions and Powers of
e
Solving Exponential Equations
Making Cents: Applying Compound Interest
Logging On to Logarithmic Functions
Solving Logarithmic Equations
Graphing Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 11 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 11 Quiz
Chapter 12: Transforming and Critiquing Functions
Running through the Transformations
Scaling the Cliff of Numerical Possibilities
Multiplying the Opportunities for Transforming
Noting the Ups, Downs, Highs, and Lows
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 12 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 12 Quiz
Part 3: Using Conics and Systems of Equations
Chapter 13: Slicing the Way You Like It: Conic Sections
Carefully Cutting Circular Cones
Opening Every Which Way with Parabolas
Going Round and Round in Circles
Preparing for Solar Ellipses
Getting Hyper Excited about Hyperbolas
Identifying Conics from Their Equations
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 13 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 13 Quiz
Chapter 14: Solving Systems of Linear Equations
Looking at the Standard Linear-Systems Form
Solving Systems of Two Linear Equations by Using Elimination
Making Substitution the Choice
Graphing Solutions of Linear Systems
Using Cramer’s Rule to Defeat Unwieldy Fractions
Tackling Linear Systems with Three Linear Equations
Upping the Ante with Larger Systems
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 14 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 14 Quiz
Chapter 15: Solving Systems of Nonlinear Equations
Crossing Parabolas with Lines
Intertwining Parabolas and Circles
Planning Your Attack on Other Systems of Equations
Navigating Exponential Intersections
Rounding Up Rational Functions
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 15 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 15 Quiz
Chapter 16: Solving Systems of Inequalities
Playing Fair with Inequalities
Keeping It Linear with Inequalities
Applying the Systems to Real Life
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 16 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 16 Quiz
Part 4: Making Lists and Checking for Imaginary Numbers
Chapter 17: Getting More Complex with Imaginary Numbers
Simplifying Powers of
i
Solving Quadratic Equations with Complex Solutions
Working Polynomials with Complex Solutions
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 17 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 17 Quiz
Chapter 18: Making Moves with Matrices
Describing the Different Types of Matrices
Performing Operations on Matrices
Defining Row Operations
Finding Inverse Matrices
Dividing Matrices by Using Inverses
Using Matrices to Find Solutions for Systems of Equations
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 18 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 18 Quiz
Chapter 19: Seeking Out Sequences and Series
Understanding Sequence Terminology
Taking Note of Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences
Recursively Defining Functions
Making a Series of Moves
Highlighting Special Formulas
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 19 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 19 Quiz
Chapter 20: Everything You Wanted to Know about Sets and Counting
Revealing the Set Rules
Operating on Sets
Drawing Venn You Feel Like It
Focusing on Factorials
How Do I Love Thee? Let Me Count Up the Ways
Branching Out with Tree Diagrams
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 20 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 20 Quiz
Part 5: Applying Known Formulas
Chapter 21: Manipulating Formulas
Expanding Binomials
Taking On the Graphing Formulas
Getting All Geometric
Solving a Formula for a Variable
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 21 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 21 Quiz
Chapter 22: Taking on Applications
Making Mixtures Magically Mathematical
Going the Distance
Working through the Challenges
Acting Your Age
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 22 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 22 Quiz
Index
About the Author
Connect with Dummies
End User License Agreement
Chapter 10
TABLE 10-1 Approaching
from Both Sides in
TABLE 10-2 Approaching
from Both Sides in
TABLE 10-3 Approaching
from Both Sides in
TABLE 10-4 Approaching
from Both Sides in
Chapter 11
TABLE 11-1 Compounding a Nominal 4 Percent Interest Rate
TABLE 11-2 Properties of Logarithms
TABLE 11-3 Properties of Natural Logarithms
Chapter 6
FIGURE 6-1: Identifying all the players in the coordinate plane.
FIGURE 6-2: Connecting the points in order creates a picture.
FIGURE 6-3: Creating a set of points to fit the graph of an equation.
FIGURE 6-4: Plotting the intercepts and calculated points on a graph to get th...
FIGURE 6-5: Symmetry in a graph makes for a pretty picture.
FIGURE 6-6: A graph’s reflection over a vertical line.
FIGURE 6-7: A graph’s reflection over a horizontal line.
FIGURE 6-8: A graph revolving 180 degrees about the origin of the coordinate p...
FIGURE 6-9: Graphing
, a line written in standard form, using its intercepts.
FIGURE 6-10: A line with a slope of 2 is fairly steep.
FIGURE 6-11: Parallel lines have equal slopes, and perpendicular lines have sl...
FIGURE 6-12: Graphs of a steep line and an upward-facing quadratic.
FIGURE 6-13: Graphs of an S-shaped cubic and a W-shaped quartic.
FIGURE 6-14: Graphs of radicals often have abrupt stops, and graphs of rationa...
FIGURE 6-15: The graph of the exponential faces upward, and the graph of the l...
FIGURE 6-16: Graphs of absolute values have distinctive V-shapes, and graphs o...
FIGURE 6-17: Equations entered in the
y
-menu of a graphing calculator.
FIGURE 6-18: Radicals can be represented by fractional exponents.
Chapter 7
FIGURE 7-1: Try graphing equations that don’t have an obvious range.
FIGURE 7-2: Graphs of an even and an odd function.
FIGURE 7-3: A function passes the vertical line test, but a non-function inevit...
FIGURE 7-4: The horizontal line test weeds out one-to-one functions from violat...
FIGURE 7-5: Graphing piecewise functions shows you both connections and gaps.
Chapter 8
FIGURE 8-1: Parabolas opening up and down, appearing steep and flat.
FIGURE 8-2: Graphs of
and
FIGURE 8-3: A company can determine its profit with a quadratic equation.
FIGURE 8-4: Parabolas can intercept the
x
-axis two times, a single time, or not...
FIGURE 8-5: Points resting on the same horizontal line and equidistant from the...
FIGURE 8-6: Using the various pieces of a quadratic as steps for sketching a pa...
FIGURE 8-7: Using intercepts and the vertex to sketch a parabola.
FIGURE 8-8: The downs and ups of shooting baskets.
FIGURE 8-9: Launching a water balloon over a tree requires more math than you t...
Chapter 9
FIGURE 9-1: Extreme points on a polynomial.
FIGURE 9-2: The intercept and turning point behavior of two polynomial function...
FIGURE 9-3: A polynomial’s highest power provides information on the
most-possi
...
FIGURE 9-4: Comparing graphs of polynomials that have differing sign behaviors.
FIGURE 9-5: The powers of a polynomial determine whether the curve crosses the
Chapter 10
FIGURE 10-1: Rational functions approaching vertical and horizontal asymptotes.
FIGURE 10-2: Rational functions curving between vertical asymptotes.
FIGURE 10-3: Graphs between vertical and oblique asymptotes.
FIGURE 10-4: A removable discontinuity at the coordinate (3,0.2).
FIGURE 10-5: Following the steps to graph a rational function.
FIGURE 10-6: Graphing a rational function with two vertical asymptotes.
Chapter 11
FIGURE 11-1: Exponential graphs rise away from the
x
-axis or fall toward the
x
-...
FIGURE 11-2: The graph of the exponential function
.
FIGURE 11-3: The graph of the exponential function
.
FIGURE 11-4: Logarithmic functions rise or fall, breaking away from the asympto...
FIGURE 11-5: With a log base of 2 or 3, the curve of the function rises.
FIGURE 11-6: Graphing inverse curves over the line
.
FIGURE 11-7: Using an exponential function as an inverse to graph a log functio...
Chapter 12
FIGURE 12-1: Performing translations of the form
and
.
FIGURE 12-2: Performing translations of the form
and
.
FIGURE 12-3: Reflecting the function
over the
y-
and
x
-axes.
FIGURE 12-4: Creating steeper and flatter graphs.
FIGURE 12-5: Increasing and decreasing intervals in a graph.
FIGURE 12-6: Increasing and decreasing around maximum and minimum points.
Chapter 13
FIGURE 13-1: The four conic sections.
FIGURE 13-2: Points on a parabola are the same distance away from a fixed point...
FIGURE 13-3: The parabola
with all its features on display.
FIGURE 13-4: A narrow parabola that opens downward.
FIGURE 13-5: A parabola sketched from points and lines deduced from the standar...
FIGURE 13-6: The suspended cable on this bridge resembles a parabola.
FIGURE 13-7: All the points in a circle are the same distance from (
h,k
).
FIGURE 13-8: With the center, radius, and a compass, you too can sketch this ci...
FIGURE 13-9: The summed distances to the foci are equal for all points on an el...
FIGURE 13-10: Ellipses with their axis properties identified.
FIGURE 13-11: The foci always lie on the major axis (in this case, on the
x
-axi...
FIGURE 13-12: A whispering gallery is long and narrow.
FIGURE 13-13: The curves of hyperbolas face away from one another.
FIGURE 13-14: The asymptotes and vertices help you sketch the hyperbola.
FIGURE 13-15: Drawing a rectangle before drawing the hyperbola will help you s...
FIGURE 13-16: The hyperbola takes its shape with the asymptotes in place.
Chapter 14
FIGURE 14-1: Two lines from a linear system crossing at a single point.
FIGURE 14-2: Parallel lines in a linear system of equations never intersect.
Chapter 15
FIGURE 15-1: A line and a parabola sharing space on a graph.
FIGURE 15-2: You find the two points of intersection with substitution.
FIGURE 15-3: The line touches the parabola in just one place — at their point o...
FIGURE 15-4: The algebra shows that ne’er the twain shall meet.
FIGURE 15-5: A parabola and circle intersecting at four points.
FIGURE 15-6: Parabolas and circles tangling, offering up different solutions.
FIGURE 15-7: This system has only two points of intersection.
FIGURE 15-8: A line crossing the curves of a polynomial.
FIGURE 15-9: Counting the intersections of quartic and cubic polynomials.
FIGURE 15-10: A line crossing a rational function, forming two solutions.
Chapter 16
FIGURE 16-1: Two inequalities intersecting to share a portion of the plane (the...
FIGURE 16-2: Shading in solutions — one including both lines, the other includi...
FIGURE 16-3: Creating a triangular solution.
FIGURE 16-4: A parabola and line outline a solution wedge for the inequalities.
FIGURE 16-5: Selling enough tickets to make a profit.
Chapter 17
FIGURE 17-1: A parabola with no solutions because the
x
-intercepts never cross ...
FIGURE 17-2: The graph of a quadratic equation whose points stay left of the
y
-...
FIGURE 17-4: A polynomial with one real zero and several complex zeros.
FIGURE 17-3: A flattening curve indicates a complex root.
Chapter 19
FIGURE 19-1: Adding terms in a geometric sequence.
Chapter 20
FIGURE 20-1: A Venn diagram with two sets enclosed by the universal set.
FIGURE 20-2: Watch for the overlap created by combining two groups; 17 Chicagoa...
FIGURE 20-3: With a Venn diagram, you can tell how many people want a plain che...
FIGURE 20-4: Creating two-letter words (permutations) from SEAT.
FIGURE 20-5: The branches of the tree diagram get smaller as you account for al...
Chapter 22
FIGURE 22-1: Mixing apple juice in Figure a and chocolate syrup in Figure b.
FIGURE 22-2: Adding up the distances and going all Pythagorean.
Cover
Title Page
Copyright
Table of Contents
Begin Reading
Index
About the Author
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Here you are: contemplating the study of Algebra II. You just couldn’t get enough of Algebra I? Good for you! You’re moving along and preparing yourself for more of the fun and mystery and challenge of higher mathematics.
Algebra is really the basis of most courses that you take in high school and college. You can’t do anything in calculus without a good algebra background. And there’s a lot of algebra in geometry. You even need algebra in computer science! Algebra was created, modified, and continues to be tweaked so that ideas and procedures can be shared by everyone. With all people speaking the same “language,” there are fewer misinterpretations.
What you find in this book is a glimpse into the way I teach: uncovering mysteries, working in historical perspectives, providing information, and introducing the topic of Algebra II with good-natured humor. Over the years, I’ve tried many approaches to teaching algebra, and I hope that with this book I’m helping you cope with and incorporate other teaching methods.
Because you’re interested in this book, you probably fall into one of four categories:
You’re fresh off Algebra I and feel eager to start on this new venture.
You’ve been away from algebra for a while, but math has always been your main interest, so you don’t want to start too far back.
You’re a parent of a student embarking on or having some trouble with an Algebra II class and you want to help.
You’re just naturally curious about science and mathematics and you want to get to the good stuff that’s in Algebra II.
Whichever category you represent (and I may have missed one or two), you’ll find what you need in this book. You can find some advanced algebraic topics, but I also cover the necessary basics, too. You can also find plenty of connections — the ways different algebraic topics connect with each other and the ways that algebra connects with other areas of mathematics.
After all, many other math areas drive Algebra II. Algebra is the passport to studying calculus, trigonometry, number theory, geometry, all sorts of good mathematics, and much of science. Algebra is basic, and the algebra you find here will help you grow your skills and knowledge so you can do well in math courses and possibly pursue other math topics.
Each new topic provides:
Example problems with answers and solutions
Practice problems with answers and solutions
Each chapter provides:
An end-of-chapter quiz with problems representing the topics covered
Solutions to those quiz questions
Online quizzes are also available for even more practice and confidence-building.
You are reading this book to learn more about algebra, so I’m assuming that you already have some of the other basic math skills: familiarity with fractions and their operations, comfort with handling decimals and the operations involved, some experience with integers (signed whole numbers) and how they operate, and some graphing knowledge — how to place points on a graphing plane. If you don’t have as much knowledge as you’d like of some items mentioned, you may want to refer to some resources such as Algebra I All In One For Dummies, Basic Math & Pre-Algebra For Dummies, or Pre-Algebra Essentials For Dummies (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.).
My second assumption is that you’re as excited about mathematics as I am. Oh, okay, you don’t have to be that excited. But you’re interested and eager and anxious to increase your mathematical abilities. That’s the main thing you need.
Read on. Work through the book at your own pace and in the order that works for you.
In this book, I use these five icons to signal what’s most important along the way:
Each example is an algebra question based on the discussion and explanation, followed by a step-by-step solution. Work through these examples, and then refer to them to help you solve the practice test problems at the end of the chapter.
This icon points out important information that you need to focus on. Make sure that you understand this information fully before moving on. You can skim through these icons when reading a chapter to make sure that you remember the highlights.
Tips are hints that can help speed you along when answering a question. See whether you find them useful when working on practice problems.
This icon flags common mistakes that students make if they’re not careful. Take note and proceed with caution!
When you see this icon, it’s time to put on your thinking cap and work out a few practice problems on your own. The answers and detailed solutions are available so you can feel confident about your progress.
In addition to what you’re reading right now, this book comes with a Cheat Sheet that provides quick access to some formulas, rules, and processes that are frequently used. To get this Cheat Sheet, simply go to www.dummies.com and type Algebra II All in One For Dummies Cheat Sheet in the Search box.
You’ll also have access to online quizzes related to each chapter. These quizzes provide a whole new set of problems for practice and confidence-building. To access the quizzes, follow these simple steps:
Register your book or ebook at Dummies.com to get your PIN.
Go to
www.dummies.com/go/getaccess
.
Select your product from the drop-down list on that page.
Follow the prompts to validate your product, and then check your email for a confirmation message that includes your PIN and instructions for logging in.
If you do not receive this email within two hours, please check your spam folder before contacting us through our Technical Support website at http://support.wiley.com or by phone at 877-762-2974.
Now you’re ready to go! You can come back to the practice material as often as you want — simply log on with the username and password you created during your initial login. No need to enter the access code a second time.
Your registration is good for one year from the day you activate your PIN.
This book is organized so that you can safely move from whichever chapter you choose to start with and in whatever order you like. You can strengthen skills you feel less confident in or work on those that need some attention.
If you haven’t worked on any algebra recently, I’d recommend that you start out with Chapter 1 and some other chapters in the first unit. It’s important to know the vocabulary and basic notation so you understand what is being presented in later chapters.
I’m so pleased that you’re willing, able, and ready to begin an investigation of Algebra II. If you’re so pumped up that you want to tackle the material cover to cover, great! But you don’t have to read the material from page 1 to page 2 and so on. You can go straight to the topic or topics you want or need, and refer to earlier material if necessary. You can also jump ahead if so inclined. I include clear cross-references in chapters that point you to the chapter or section where you can find a particular topic — especially if it’s something you need for the material you’re looking at or if it extends or furthers the discussion at hand.
You can use the table of contents at the beginning of the book and the index in the back to navigate your way to the topic that you need to brush up on. Regardless of your motivation or what technique you use to jump into the book, you won’t get lost because you can go in any direction from there.
Enjoy!
Part 1
In This Unit…
Chapter 1: Beginning at the Beginning of Algebra
Following the Order of Operations and Other Properties
Specializing in Products and “FOIL”
Expounding on Exponential Rules
Taking On Special Operators
Simplifying Radical Expressions
Factoring in Some Factoring Techniques
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 1 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 1 Quiz
Chapter 2: Taking on Linear Equations and Inequalities
Variables on the Side: Solving Linear Equations
Making Fractional Terms More Manageable
Solving for a Variable
Making Linear Inequalities More Equitable
Compounding the Situation with Compound Statements
Dealing with Linear Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 2 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 2 Quiz
Chapter 3: Handling Quadratic and Other Polynomial Equations
Implementing the Square Root Rule
Successfully Factoring for Solutions
Resorting to the Quadratic Formula
Solving Quadratics by Completing the Square
Tackling Higher-Powered Polynomials
Using the Rational Root Theorem and Synthetic Division
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 3 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 3 Quiz
Chapter 4: Controlling Quadratic and Rational Inequalities
Checking Out Quadratic Inequalities
Compounding the Situation with Compound Inequalities
Solving Inequality Word Problems
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 4 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 4 Quiz
Chapter 5: Soothing the Rational, the Radical, and the Negative
Systematically Solving Rational Equations
Simplifying and Solving Proportions
Ridding Yourself of a Radical
Changing Negative Attitudes toward Negative Exponents
Solving Equations with Fractional Exponents
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 5 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 5 Quiz
Chapter 6: Giving Graphing a Gander
Coordinating Axes, Points, and Quadrants
Crossing the Line Using Intercepts and Symmetry
Preparing to Graph Lines
Identifying Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
Graphing the Ten Basic Forms
Enter the Machines: Using a Graphing Calculator
Practice Questions Answers and Explanations
Whaddya Know? Chapter 6 Quiz
Answers to Chapter 6 Quiz