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Life is not just about answering questions, but about an ongoing development process that encourages us to explore our personal path. What shapes this path? Important life concepts such as family, friendship, love, relationships and cultural diversity shape us from childhood to old age. They are essential for overcoming daily challenges and asserting our individual wishes and needs. How can we balance external influences while remaining true to our inner voice? Sam Lysen offers valuable answers to these questions. He teaches us how to establish our true self and at the same time treat others with respect and appreciation. Because this is the only way to transform the world into a better place.
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Seitenzahl: 256
Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2024
Foreword
In a world shaped by countless voices and influences, each of us faces the challenge of maintaining our own identity and shaping our own destiny. In my book, "The Mosaic of Self", I explore these challenges in depth by examining how multiple aspects of our environment, family, society, friends, culture and education, profoundly influence how we think, feel and act.
Everyone has untapped resources within them. In this book, I offer the opportunity to discover these and put them to practical use.
I know from my own experience that our personal journey through life leaves many traces in our souls. After twenty years of working professionally as an architect, which at times was more like a ride from heaven straight to hell, I had to really question and re-evaluate my beliefs and core values. I examined everything I had ever known through the lens of my own experiences, which often pushed me to my limits. This time was rich in insights and allowed me to explore my own self. Like a phoenix rising from the ashes, I emerged stronger. In this book, I talk about these experiences and insights and link them to relevant issues in today's society. This book offers the opportunity to relive these experiences with a certain distance and security to shed new light on one's own life.
The possibility and opportunity to look at the reality around us without the filter of a particular value system can help us form an objective perspective on our lives. This approach opens up new ways of understanding and enables us to question ingrained patterns and free ourselves from limiting beliefs.
Each chapter of this book is dedicated to a different source of imprinting and offers deep insights into how we can break free from limiting beliefs and live a more authentic life. From the subtle teachings we absorb in childhood to the deeply ingrained cultural norms that guide our choices as adults, this book questions all the "truths" we grow up with and encourages us to take a critical look at them.
The aim of this book is not to deal with a single topic, but rather to shed light on a wide range of topics. The aim is to give readers a comprehensive insight into who we are and what we can be. It is about fully recognizing and using our own identity and the potential of our lives as responsible citizens.
I wrote this book to inspire readers to think outside the box and recognize and possibly overcome the imprints that shaped them. This is not an easy journey, but it is crucial if we are to gain leadership over our own lives and make choices that are truly our own.
At a time when conformity is often the easier route, "The Mosaic of Self" challenges you to shape your own thinking and actively influence your destiny. It is a call to live consciously and explore the deeper layers of our existence.
I now invite you to join me on this journey of self-discovery. May this book be a compass on the path to a deeper understanding of yourself and the world around you.
Introduction
A. The power of imprinting: How family, society, friends, culture and education shape the way we think and feel
Anchored in the depths of our being, our character acts as a powerful architect of our perceptions and actions. It is a silent observer and an active shaper of our reality. Like a prismatic glass through which the light of the world is refracted, our character shapes the nuances of our experiences and our path through life.
Our character, which is a complex network of deeply rooted beliefs, values and behaviors, is significantly shaped by the diverse influences of our environment. It is the result of a lifelong interaction between our inner world and the external conditions in which we grow up and live.
The family is at the center of these formative forces. It is the nucleus from which we take our first steps into the world. Our parents and siblings are the first teachers who familiarize us with the basics of life. They shape our fundamental values and norms, lay the foundations for our understanding of morals and ethics and equip us for the encounters and challenges of life.
The culture in which we grow up also plays a decisive role in the formation of our character. It is like an invisible thread that runs through all aspects of our being. Cultural traditions and values, passed down from generation to generation, shape our worldview and influence how we see the world and act in it. They teach us how to deal with life's challenges and provide us with a framework for our understanding of social responsibility.
The society in which we grow up and live and the education we receive also play a significant role in shaping our character. They broaden our horizons, test our beliefs and allow us to develop into individual personalities capable of viewing and influencing the world in unique ways.
It is in the interwoven paths of our social landscape that the next chapter of our development unfolds. Here, in this multi-layered network, the lessons of family and culture are put to the test and translated into reality. Society becomes the arena where we learn to understand our fellow human beings, resolve conflicts with wisdom and find our individual path in the complexity of social groups. In this lively mosaic, we further develop the art of communication and interpersonal interaction to build bridges that connect hearts.
In this dynamic structure, friendships become shining stars in our social development. They teach us to give and receive trust and, at the same time, remind us that we are part of a larger whole in which every action makes waves. Friendships are like safe havens that give us guidance and confidence on our journey to set sail and boldly explore life.
Education accompanies us like a faithful companion, especially in the formative years of our youth. It is the ladder on which we climb to achieve our dreams and the foundation on which we build our future. Education sharpens our minds, broadens our horizons and gives us the tools we need to pursue our goals with determination and clarity.
But the true heart of our personality is the ability to feel and understand emotions. In this deep ocean of feelings, we see the world through the eyes of the heart. Feelings are the thread of the fine fabric that holds our relationships together, an invisible bond that is stronger than any rational connection. They are the key to empathy, the window through which we see the needs and souls of our fellow human beings.
Our character, formed from the clay of these diverse experiences, is a living work of art, unique in its form. It is shaped by the hands of time and experiences, a constant becoming and growing, characterized by the paths we choose and the encounters that shape us.
But in the midst of this complex imprint lies a profound truth: we are not mere products of our environment, but active sculptors of our being. We have the power to question our beliefs, shape our values and consciously evolve toward the light that shines within each of us.
In the bosom of the family, where our first years of life unfold, we find the roots of our value system and our social norms. It is here, in this intimate circle of parents and siblings, that we learn our first lessons of love, trust and belonging. They are our first teachers and shape our understanding of right and wrong, form the basis for our concept of relationships and attachments and awaken in us a sense of the deeper meaning of interpersonal connections.
The cultural imprint that begins in childhood and accompanies us through life is like a richly embroidered garment that we wear. It encompasses the colorful traditions, customs and values of our community that awaken in us a sense of identity and belonging. These cultural currents flow through our lives, shaping our self-image and our behavior in society, so that we mature into unique individuals who have their own story to tell.
It is in society, the great theater of life, where what we have learned from our family and culture is put to the test. Here, we learn to embrace the diversity of life and to respect and appreciate differences. We encounter challenges that encourage us to hone our skills in communication, empathy and conflict resolution. This stage of life allows us to recognize how our beliefs and values can sometimes come into conflict with those of others and teaches us to draw wisdom and understanding from this.
Friendships, the precious jewels of our social lives, broaden our horizons of community and togetherness. They are mirrors that show us that we are an indispensable part of a larger whole and teach us that our actions and relationships carry deep meaning. In friendships, we learn to give and receive trust, compromise and hone our social skills so that we are able to form genuine, heartfelt connections.
Finally, education, a lifelong companion, is like a constantly flowing stream of knowledge and insight. It broadens our minds, stimulates our curiosity and sharpens our critical thinking. Through education, we learn to understand the world around us and use our abilities in a good way; it satisfies our intellectual hunger and shapes our personality by teaching us the importance of values such as curiosity, critical thinking and social responsibility.
In the subtle art of human interaction, our ability to show feelings and recognize them in others is a precious gift. It opens the doors to our hearts, enables us to build bridges of understanding with other souls and to dive into the ocean of empathy. This emotional intelligence is the key to weaving relationships based on the pillars of trust, respect and mutual understanding.
Our character, the multifaceted diamond of our being, is the living echo of all our experiences and influences. It is the window through which we view the world and the mirror that reflects our true self. It shapes how we think, feel and act and gives us our unique identity. Every smile, every gesture, every word reveals the unmistakable signature of our character.
It is a profound realization to know that we are not just passive recipients of external influences, but also the artists of our own lives. We have the power to reflect and question our beliefs and values, sharpen our social skills and deepen our relationships. We can learn to see ourselves in a clearer light and strengthen our emotional intelligence.
In the sum of our life experiences, the power of imprinting unfolds in the many facets of our existence. Family, culture, society, friendships and education are like artists who fill the canvas of our personality with colors and shapes. They influence our thoughts and feelings, but ultimately we have the freedom and responsibility to actively work on our own development and make conscious decisions about our character and our path.
In the depths of our being, where our true self rests, our character blossoms as a living, ever-evolving essence. It is like a river that flows through the landscape of our lives, fed by the fullness of our experiences. In every moment, in every encounter, it shapes and influences our interactions and relationships in this world. It is the brush with which we paint our unique picture on the canvas of life.
The power of imprinting reveals an astonishing truth: we are the creators of our own character. The responsibility to choose our path and how we move through the world lies in our hands. It is a profound and liberating realization that by understanding and consciously working on our imprints, we can become the architects of a more fulfilling and meaningful life.
Our character is one aspect of our personality and a faithful companion on our lifelong journey. It is at the heart of what makes us unique and lovable. It is where our strength and tenderness and our passion and wisdom lie. It is the invisible thread that connects and binds the pearls of our experiences and shapes us into the unmistakable beings that we are.
There is infinite beauty in the continuous development of our character. Like a tree that grows and changes through the seasons, our character also grows and develops. With every experience, every laugh and every tear, it becomes richer, deeper and more complex. It is a living testimony of our journey, the mirror of our soul and the key to our true self.
B. Questioning reality: The importance of questioning supposed truths
Our personal perception of reality is a fascinating aspect of our existence. As children, we perceive the world mainly through our senses. These senses serve as an interface between us and our environment, and they play a crucial role in how we understand and interpret the world. However, the way we use our senses and interpret the information they provide is often a societal issue that is heavily influenced by cultural, social and personal factors.
In different societies around the world, there are people who swim against the tide and take radical stances in areas such as politics, economics and social issues. These people often question the perceived truths and norms of their societies and seek to introduce new perspectives and ideas. A prominent example of such a radical thinker was Jesus of Nazareth, who laid the foundation for Christianity.
Jesus was a controversial figure of his time who was persecuted, humiliated and ultimately crucified. His radical view of the world was characterized by ideals such as charity, peace and social justice. He sought to spread a message of love and compassion, calling on people to help one another and stand up for the welfare of the poor and oppressed. However, at this time, the world was clearly not ready for these revolutionary values and his teachings were rejected by many.
Today, over two thousand years after the preaching of the Christian doctrine, the world is at a new level of awareness. Our understanding of the connections among the social order, its political manifestations and the discrepancies between religious understanding and the scriptures is deeper than in the past. We have become aware that humanity is diverse in its religious beliefs, political convictions and social order.
What we recognize as universal truth today is the sum of our views and beliefs. We live in a world where different cultures and civilizations live their own truths, be it in terms of religion, politics or social norms. This diversity can be inspiring, but it also holds the potential for conflict and misunderstanding.
In a globalized world where people of different backgrounds and worldviews come into contact with each other, it is crucial to find a common ground that brings civilizations closer together. We need common unifying teachings and values that enable us to communicate and work together across cultural boundaries. These common foundations can serve as a universal language that unites humanity in its diversity.
However, our task is not to impose rules or beliefs on people. Rather, we should explain existing values and norms in such a way that they form a basis for the advancement of human civilization. However, this requires an open and respectful engagement with the different perspectives and beliefs in our global community. We must strive to build stable bridges between different cultures and worldviews and promote dialog with one another.
Questioning supposed truths is an important step en route to a deeper understanding of the world and its diversity. We need to realize that our perception of reality is not set in stone, but rather is shaped by our experiences, prejudices and social influences. By critically questioning our own beliefs and perceptions, we open ourselves up to new perspectives and enable ourselves to see the world from different angles.
One of the biggest difficulties in challenging perceived truths is finding the right balance between preserving important values and embracing new ideas. It is essential that we preserve and value the positive aspects of our cultural and social traditions while being open to change and innovation. This requires a high degree of empathy, tolerance and respect for other people and cultures.
History has shown us that radical ideas and changes are often met with rejection and resistance before they are accepted. The story of Jesus of Nazareth is a prime example. His teachings were rejected by many in his day and led to his persecution and ultimately his death. Nevertheless, over the centuries, his ideas have changed the world and inspired millions of people.
Today, we face similar challenges and opportunities. In a world marred by conflict, injustice and division, we must ask ourselves which perceived truths need to be challenged to bring about positive change. We must actively work to promote values such as charity, peace and social justice, even if this means swimming against the tide and advocating radical ideas.
Questioning perceived truths is an act of courage and conviction. This requires a willingness to stand up for what is good and right, even if it is unpopular or leads to resistance. The ability to build bridges and bring people of different convictions together to create positive change in the world is of fundamental importance.
At atime when the world is facing major challenges, such as environmental protection, social justice and international conflicts, it is more important than ever to question perceived truths and find new solutions. We must not allow the fear of change or the pressure to conform to prevent us from making the world a better place.
Questioning supposed truths is one way we can move forward as a society. It gives us the opportunity to develop new ideas and break old patterns. It encourages us to expand our perception of reality and develop a deeper understanding of the world and its complexity.
In today's world, where information is easily accessible and the world is more connected than ever, we have the opportunity to work together for a better future. However, this requires us to be proactive in challenging perceived truths and to be committed to positive change. We must be brave enough to stand up for our beliefs and willing to swim against the tide, when necessary.
Overall, history shows that challenging perceived truths can be a powerful tool for social change and progress. It reminds us that as individuals and a society we have a responsibility to actively shape the world and challenge our perceptions of reality. By doing so, we can all help to create a better world for future generations and work together toward a positive future.
C. The importance of a critical view: Why we need to rethink our values
At the heart of every social movement is a spark, ignited by an individual or a small group of souls. This spark is a testimony to a deeply rooted principle that shapes the development of societies and cultures around the globe. When we look at the world today through the prism of morality and ethics, the rich diversity of regional differences is revealed, showing a living mosaic of human experiences and beliefs.
These differences in world regions and cultures are the legacy of a long history of personal and cultural developments that have shaped people in different parts of the world. Each culture, each person experiences and expresses emotions such as joy and sadness in unique ways. Our eating habits, the way we show love and hate and even our values about family and friends, are a testament to the diverse landscape of human existence.
Despite these differences, as human beings, we share many similarities. We often talk about the same topics, but our feelings and actions take completely different forms. To underscore our universal commonalities, we need a set of values and ethics that can be interpreted and understood equally by all people. These values and principles should be based on the most fundamental aspects of human life, including the diversity of our religions, cultures and socialization processes.
Recognition of these universal values holds the power to build stable bridges that help us overcome apparent rifts in our differences. They allow us to look beyond the boundaries of our own experiences and recognize unity in our diversity. In pursuit of a common moral ground, we find a deeper understanding of each other and an opportunity to build a world together that is richer, more understanding and more connected.
Our efforts should not be aimed at redefining morals and ethics, but rather at sharpening our awareness of what is essential. The colorful diversity of our cultures and religions is an invaluable treasure for our world—a source of immeasurable enrichment. In this wealth lies the invitation to learn from one another and promote our personal growth. Each of our actions is like an echo that works its way into eternity. From our feelings to our thoughts, intentions and actions, we need to be aware of the waves we make in this ocean of life.
The universal laws of attraction and balance play crucial roles in this dance of existence. They teach us that what we send out into the world will inevitably return to us. If we send out love and positivity, we will receive love and positivity. A world built on mistrust and envy can never be the foundation for a peaceful and happy future.
It is up to us to untie the knots of our destiny to flourish in true humanity. This requires us to reflect deeply on our values and beliefs. We must be willing to rethink our prejudices and assumptions and open ourselves and our hearts to the perspectives of others.
Differences in morals and ethics are deeply entrenched in the cultural and historical roots of a society. All over the world, people have different perceptions of right and wrong and of their place in the community.
In some cultures, the focus is on individual freedom and self-realization, while in others, there is a strong sense of community and collective responsibility. These differences shape various aspects of life, from family and work life to politics and religion. They are like the many colors of a kaleidoscope, reflecting the human experience in all its splendor.
Religion flows through the heart of our societies like a mighty river and profoundly shapes our moral and ethical landscapes. Each religion, with its own doctrines and precepts, weaves its own pattern of beliefs and actions into the fabric of its adherents. Christianity and Islam, for example, with their emphasis on charity and mercy, and Buddhism, which aims for enlightenment and compassion, are shining examples of the diversity of these spiritual paths.
But even within a single religion, a garden of diverse interpretations and practices flourishes, from conservative to liberal currents. Each faction contributes to a vibrant mosaic of moral and ethical views. This diversity is a mirror of human experience, a kaleidoscope of opinions and beliefs.
Cultural and historical events also have a decisive influence on the moral and ethical values of a society. Wars, revolutions and colonization—all these turning points in history—have profoundly changed people's perception of their world and their responsibility toward others.
In some societies, preserving honor and reputation is seen as the highest ideal, while in others, social justice and the equality of all citizens are paramount. These differences can lead to tensions and conflicts in our globalized world, where people from different cultures who hold different values come together.
In today's world that resembles a global village, differences in moral and ethical values are brought to the fore as people from all over the world come together for business, political and personal reasons .
These encounters can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts, especially when people with different value systems meet. It is crucial that we are aware of how our own values and beliefs influence our interactions and that we are also willing to respect and understand the values of others. Empathy and being able to empathize with the perspectives of others are essential here. Rather than making snap judgments, we should strive to understand why people take certain actions or hold certain views.
The diversity of cultures and religions is a precious treasure for our world. Every culture carries a rich heritage of knowledge, art and traditions that is invaluable. By opening up to exchange with other cultures, we can learn from each other and enrich our personal growth.
In a world where misunderstandings and conflicts all too often prevail, shared values and ethics based on common principles hold the promise of bringing us closer together. These shared principles should touch the deepest roots of our humanity: respect for the dignity and rights of every individual, regardless of origin or faith.
It is not our task to reinvent morals and ethics, but rather to sharpen our awareness of what is essential. Every action we take, every decision we make throws ripples into the pond of our life together. These ripples touch us and the people around us, sometimes in ways we cannot immediately recognize.
In a world characterized by diversity and cultural differences, it is all the more important to question our own values and beliefs. We should strive to understand and respect the perspectives of others and be aware of how our own values influence our interactions with others.
A set of values and ethics based on shared principles has the power to reduce misunderstandings and defuse conflicts and create a more peaceful and harmonious world. Now is the time to focus on what unites us as humanity and work together for a better, more hopeful future.
Part I: The sources of the coinage
Chapter 1: Family ties and upbringing
A. Family values: How parents and relatives influence our beliefs
When we think about our value systems, we often ask ourselves whether the values we consider our own are really individual beliefs or reflections of societal norms and expectations. Are values universal beliefs that all people share or are they deeply rooted in the cultural and historical contexts that shape us? This central question leads us to the distinction between universal values, which are universal human principles, and culturally specific values that prevail in particular communities or societies.1
From the moment we are born, we are woven into a web of values imparted to us by our parents, family and immediate environment. These values, which we learn in our childhood and adolescence, form the foundation of our moral and ethical understanding. They shape our perceptions of right and wrong and good and bad. However, although these values are often perceived as personal beliefs, they are, in fact, strongly influenced by the social and cultural environments in which we grow up.
Early childhood is a crucial period for the transmission of values, as it is a time when parents and close relatives pass on fundamental attitudes and beliefs to their children. These instructions, which are often presented in the form of teachings and instructions, are deeply rooted in the family structure. From an early age, children learn which behaviors are desired and which are permitted, with parents acting as the first and most important authority figures. As a result, the self-evident nature of these values is rarely questioned; they are perceived as an integral part of one's own identity and sense of belonging.
The legacy of the values we have been taught lives in each of us, and we often do not even realize how much they shape the way we think and act. However, it is precisely in reflecting on where our values come from and how they influence us that we have the opportunity to understand and consciously shape our own value system. Coming to terms with our values can be a deeply moving journey that helps us to better understand our own identity and become a more authentic version of ourselves.
The way values are taught and the emphasis placed on certain values can vary considerably depending on cultural and social backgrounds. In more affluent, modern societies, we often observe a tendency toward methodical and fact-oriented parenting, where emotional warmth and an emphasis on feelings can take a back seat. This is sometimes perceived as being cold or distant and illustrates how strongly cultural influences can shape the transmission of family values.
Adopted children from other cultures who are integrated into new families and social contexts offer interesting insights. These children often successfully adapt to the value systems of their new environments, which supports the theory that the adoption of values is determined less by genetic predisposition and more by the cultural imprint of the environment. This underlines how deeply the family acts as a mediator of culturally transmitted values and how sustainably these values influence children's future lives.
Another facet in the transmission of family values is dealing with rules and discipline. Children who grow up in loving and attentive environments tend to develop emotional and sentimental behaviors. These children often react to strict rules and harsh discipline with inflexibility, as their value system is strongly based on emotional connections and interpersonal relationships. In contrast, children raised to be fact-oriented may show better adaptability to structured and disciplined environments.
These observations illustrate how deeply the family is involved in the transmission of values and how this influence has a lasting effect on children's personality development and social behavior. The transmission of values within the family reflects cultural norms and actively shapes a society's future.
The value systems within a society and their influence on the social and economic successes of communities are profound. Observations show that cultural orientation, be it emotionally or fact-oriented, correlates strongly with the economic prosperity of these communities. Typically, societies further north, which often cultivate a fact-oriented, forward-looking and research-based culture, show a higher degree of prosperity and civilizational development. In contrast, societies further south are often characterized by a greater emphasis on human relationships and traditional values and tend to be less economically successful.
These geographical differences reflect a deeper engagement with the role of education and the cultural context. The willingness to adapt new knowledge from research and culture, as is often the case in Nordic societies, promotes forward-looking and dynamic development. These cultures see transformation and growth as essential components of their progress. This contrasts with the more emotional societies of the south, which often cling to traditional practices such as religion, customs and rituals, which may limit their ability to adapt to new global challenges.