Engels Friedrich

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Friedrich Engels was a German philosopher, social scientist, and political theorist, best known for his collaboration with Karl Marx in developing the theory of historical materialism and co-authoring The Communist Manifesto (1848). Engels played a crucial role in shaping socialist thought and contributed significantly to Marxist theory through his writings and financial support of Marx. His works remain fundamental to the study of political economy, class struggle, and historical development. Engels met Karl Marx in Paris in 1844, and their collaboration laid the foundation for modern socialist thought. Together, they wrote The Communist Manifesto, which called for the overthrow of capitalist societies and the establishment of a classless, communist system. Engels' economic insights and firsthand observations of industrial capitalism greatly influenced Marx's seminal work, Das Kapital. Engels' contributions to socialist theory were profound. His analytical approach to capitalism and class struggle provided a foundation for later Marxist movements and revolutions. After Marx's death in 1883, Engels dedicated himself to editing and publishing the second and third volumes of Das Kapital, ensuring the dissemination of Marxist economic theory. His writings on political economy, historical materialism, and social structures have influenced generations of scholars, activists, and political leaders. Engels' observations on industrial capitalism's effects on the working class remain relevant in discussions on labor rights and economic inequality today.