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Essential Prayers for the Dead
Essential Prayers for the Dead
Written and compiled by
Mary Leonora Wilson, FSP
Nihil Obstat: Reverend Joseph Briody, S.S.L., S.T.D
Imprimatur: ✠ Seán P. Cardinal O’Malley, O.F.M. Cap.
Archbishop of Boston
December 20, 2023
Library of Congress Control Number: 2023951458
ISBN 10: 0-8198-8385-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-8198-8385-8
ISBN 13 ePUB: 978-0-8198-8386-5
The Scripture quotations contained herein, unless otherwise indicated, are from the New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright © 1989 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Cover design by Kenneth Reaume
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher.
“P” and PAULINE are registered trademarks of the Daughters of St. Paul.
Copyright © 2024, Daughters of St. Paul
Published by Pauline Books & Media, 50 Saint Paul’s Avenue, Boston, MA 02130–3491
www.pauline.org
Pauline Books & Media is the publishing house of the Daughters of St. Paul, an international congregation of women religious serving the Church with the communications media.
“I am the resurrection and the life. Those who believe in me, even though they die, will live.”
John 11:25
Introduction
I. Purgatory—En Route to Heaven
What Happens When We Die?
What Does the Bible Say About Purgatory?
Why Is It Important to Pray for the Dead?
II. Helping Those Who Have Died
Twelve Ways to Help Our Beloved Dead
The Holy Sacrifice of the Mass
The Rosary
Indulgences
Friendship with the Souls in Purgatory
Remember Us
Covenant Prayer
Prayer of Intercession
I Promise Never to Forget You
III. Praying with Scripture for the Departed
Psalms of Comfort (23, 27, 42, 63, 103)
Penitential Psalms (6, 32, 38, 51, 102, 130, 143)
Scripture Texts for Meditation
IV. Prayers for Our Own Beloved Dead
Prayer for a Deceased Loved One
Let Me Never Forget
Prayer for Deceased Parents
For a Deceased Spouse
Parent’s Prayer at the Loss of a Child
For a Departed Sibling
For a Deceased Friend
For a Deceased Priest
Prayer After an Unexpected Death
Prayer After a Violent Death
Prayer in Time of Suicide
For Those Who Gave Their Lives for Others
Forty Day Prayer
V. Traditional Prayers for the Souls in Purgatory
Eternal Rest Prayer
Prayer of Saint Gertrude
Heroic Act of Love
Morning Offering for the Souls in Purgatory
For the Faithful Departed
Second-Century Prayer for the Dead
The Seven Days Prayer for the Dead
Offering of Christ’s Passion
Offering of the Five Wounds of Jesus
Byzantine Prayer for the Deceased
Maronite Prayer for the Departed
A Syriac Prayer for the Dead
Litany for the Faithful Departed
Litany for the Souls in Purgatory
The Lord’s Prayer for the Departed
VI. Recommended Practices on Behalf of the Deceased
Prayer for the Dead Before Mass
Prayer for the Dead at the Offertory
Prayer for the Dead After Mass
Prayer at a Cemetery
On the Anniversary of Death
Stations of the Cross
Novena Prayer of Saint Alphonsus Liguori
Chaplet of Divine Mercy
Chaplet to Jesus for the Souls in Purgatory
Prayer of a Hundred Eternal Rests
All Souls’ Day Prayer
VII. Mary, Gate of Heaven
Rosary for the Faithful Departed
Prayers of the Rosary
The Joyful Mysteries
The Luminous Mysteries
The Sorrowful Mysteries
The Glorious Mysteries
The Memorare
Litany to Our Lady, Help of the Souls in Purgatory
Hail Mary for the Souls in Purgatory
To Our Lady of Intercession
To Our Lady of Sorrows
To Our Lady of Mount Carmel
Mary, Gate of Heaven
Novena to God Through Mary for the Souls in Purgatory
In Honor of Mary’s Seven Sorrows
In Honor of Mary’s Seven Joys
VIII. Preparing for Heaven
Means to Grow in Relationship with God and Shorten Purgatory
Invocations for a Holy Death
For Perseverance Until Death
To God Our Father
Suscipe
To Jesus for Protection
Prayer for Mercy
To Jesus Crucified
Anima Christi
Lead My Soul to Heaven
To Saint Joseph for a Happy Death
To My Guardian Angel
Acknowledgements
Notes
List of Contributors
While I learned to pray for the dead early in life, it is only since the death of my father twenty-five years ago that I have experienced a real connection with those who have died. My father was a good man and I loved him dearly. He was generous in his practice of charity and good deeds (most of which we discovered after his death). Of course, he had his faults—his temper, his issues with society and with the Church—but he served his country, loved his family, and had a compassionate heart. His sudden passing was a great loss, taking all of us off guard.
My mother was probably the most affected. Our large family home, filled with furniture my dad had made and the memories they had shared, became too overwhelming. Mom felt the need to move to a smaller house, something that she could manage on her own, one that wouldn’t constantly remind her of her loss. She turned to me, her oldest child, to help.
Since I joined the convent at a rather young age, I had no experience in selling or buying houses. One of my younger brothers put us in contact with a real estate agent, which was very helpful but did not entirely relieve me of my feelings of inexperience and insecurity. I decided to entrust the whole thing to Dad, for whose soul I had been praying.
Our family home was put on the market, and open house was on a Sunday. The realtor arrived and Mom and I left for Mass. As we drove past the “For Sale” sign, I silently prayed the Eternal Rest prayer for Dad and added, “Please, sell this house quickly. It’s really hard on Mom.” I offered my Mass for Dad, thinking that he was probably in purgatory and wanting him to enjoy heaven as soon as possible. After Mass we went for breakfast and then headed back to the house. The first thing I noticed was that the “For Sale” sign was gone. Was it possible? We had been away for barely two hours! Sure enough, in the first hour (the hour of the Mass) we had three potential buyers. Mom chose to sell to a widow who was taking in her daughter and grandchild and needed a bigger house. Not only did the widow want to buy, but she also accepted our selling price. The whole experience was amazing and spoke to me on so many levels: God’s divine providence, the fact that my father was in a position to intercede for us, the communion between ourselves and our departed, and the power of trustful prayer.
Situations like this happened repeatedly in the days to come as well as in the years that followed: the presence of and connection with departed relatives and friends; the consolation of being able to assist them with prayer and good works; the experience of their intercession in my own needs, spiritual and temporal.
This book is a tribute to all who have gone before us, living this pilgrimage called life to the best of their ability, not perfectly but sincerely and full of hope in the promise of our risen Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. It is a booklet for all who mourn a loss and want to continue to help their loved ones and experience their nearness. May these texts and prayers help you to draw closer to those who have died and increase your faith in the resurrection of the dead and in the loving mercy of God. God bless you.
Mary Leonora Wilson, FSP
Purgatory En Route to Heaven
Here we have no lasting city, but we are looking for the city that is to come.
—Hebrews 13:14
Is the present reality all there is to life? Are my deceased loved ones gone forever? Or is life changed, continuing in some other form? These are questions that have resurfaced in every age since the beginning of recorded history. Our Catholic faith assures us that the answer to these questions lies in the deeper reality that we are indeed created by God with an immortal soul destined to live forever. Sacred Scripture reminds us of this repeatedly. Jesus’ own resurrection from death is the ultimate proof of this truth. Didn’t he say, “I go to prepare a place for you . . . so that where I am, there you may be also” (Jn 14:2–3)? How consoling and encouraging these words are! To live with Jesus forever—this is heaven! And it means that we, too, will pass through death into life. Saint Paul expresses it eloquently and somewhat dramatically: “We will all be changed, in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. . . . For this perishable body must put on imperishability, and this mortal body must put on immortality” (1 Cor 15:51–53). The change begins at death when soul and body are separated. Then, when time ends, both body and soul will be reunited at the final resurrection.
Scripture tells us that those who love God will inherit eternal life, but those who hate and reject God will go to eternal damnation. Yet for some there might arise a gnawing uncertainty: What if the person who dies is good but not good enough for heaven? Doesn’t Sacred Scripture say that nothing imperfect or unclean can enter heaven (see Rev 21:27)? Instinctively we know that what is sin-stained cannot remain in the all-holy presence of God. And even when we have been baptized into Christ’s death and saved through his redemption, repeatedly washed in the sacrament of Reconciliation, still there may be certain attachments to sinful habits that we have not given up. As this is true for us, so it could be true for our loved ones who have died. They may not have known Jesus Christ or practiced the Christian faith perfectly, but they did not reject God and they tried to live a good and upright life. The Church teaches that all who die in God’s friendship are saved through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ (see CCC 1260). But to enter that holy state of heavenly joy, the deceased need to be purified of anything that mars the divine image in them (see CCC 1030). Our very reason points to the logic of this.